The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities

Abundant polyphenols make chokeberry have beneficial antioxidant and antiproliferative activity. In order to explore the contribution of different polyphenols in chokeberry to these activities, this study was conducted to determine polyphenol composition from 7 chokeberry varieties produced in China...

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Main Authors: Ningxuan Gao, Xu Si, Wenzhong Han, Ersheng Gong, Chi Shu, Jinlong Tian, Yuehua Wang, Jiyue Zhang, Binxu Li, Bin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-09-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000186
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author Ningxuan Gao
Xu Si
Wenzhong Han
Ersheng Gong
Chi Shu
Jinlong Tian
Yuehua Wang
Jiyue Zhang
Binxu Li
Bin Li
author_facet Ningxuan Gao
Xu Si
Wenzhong Han
Ersheng Gong
Chi Shu
Jinlong Tian
Yuehua Wang
Jiyue Zhang
Binxu Li
Bin Li
author_sort Ningxuan Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abundant polyphenols make chokeberry have beneficial antioxidant and antiproliferative activity. In order to explore the contribution of different polyphenols in chokeberry to these activities, this study was conducted to determine polyphenol composition from 7 chokeberry varieties produced in China. Totally, 11 kinds of main polyphenol monomers were identified and quantified by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and UPLC-PDA. HepG2 cells were used to evaluate their cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities. Partial least squares method was utilized to analyze multivariate correlations between proportion of different composition and monomers in total polyphenols with these activities. The results showed that the highest proportion in chokeberry polyphenols was proanthocyanidins. In comparing the bioactivities of 7 varieties of chokeberry, ‘Viking’ and purple chokeberry had the strongest antioxidant activity, while ‘Fukangyuan 1#’ had the strongest antiproliferative activity. In terms of the contribution sources of these bioactivities, the total antioxidant activity of chokeberry mainly depended on the contribution of free polyphenols. As the main source of cellular antioxidant activity, anthocyanins and neochlorogenic acid can provide more contribution. The antiproliferative activity mainly depended on the proportion of free polyphenols and proanthocyanidins in total polyphenols. The results may provide some new possibilities for the comprehensive utilization of polyphenols from chokeberry.
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publishDate 2023-09-01
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series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-a3adf90a07364e2bb1cb70c4a1ab13a62025-02-03T05:40:25ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302023-09-0112515901600The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activitiesNingxuan Gao0Xu Si1Wenzhong Han2Ersheng Gong3Chi Shu4Jinlong Tian5Yuehua Wang6Jiyue Zhang7Binxu Li8Bin Li9Department of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaAgriculture and Forest Institute in Arid of Liaoning, Chaoyang 122000, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; National R&D Professional Center For Berry Processing, Shenyang 110161, China; Corresponding author at: Department of Food Science, College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China.Abundant polyphenols make chokeberry have beneficial antioxidant and antiproliferative activity. In order to explore the contribution of different polyphenols in chokeberry to these activities, this study was conducted to determine polyphenol composition from 7 chokeberry varieties produced in China. Totally, 11 kinds of main polyphenol monomers were identified and quantified by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and UPLC-PDA. HepG2 cells were used to evaluate their cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities. Partial least squares method was utilized to analyze multivariate correlations between proportion of different composition and monomers in total polyphenols with these activities. The results showed that the highest proportion in chokeberry polyphenols was proanthocyanidins. In comparing the bioactivities of 7 varieties of chokeberry, ‘Viking’ and purple chokeberry had the strongest antioxidant activity, while ‘Fukangyuan 1#’ had the strongest antiproliferative activity. In terms of the contribution sources of these bioactivities, the total antioxidant activity of chokeberry mainly depended on the contribution of free polyphenols. As the main source of cellular antioxidant activity, anthocyanins and neochlorogenic acid can provide more contribution. The antiproliferative activity mainly depended on the proportion of free polyphenols and proanthocyanidins in total polyphenols. The results may provide some new possibilities for the comprehensive utilization of polyphenols from chokeberry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000186ChokeberryAnthocyaninsProanthocyanidinsAntioxidant;Antiproliferation
spellingShingle Ningxuan Gao
Xu Si
Wenzhong Han
Ersheng Gong
Chi Shu
Jinlong Tian
Yuehua Wang
Jiyue Zhang
Binxu Li
Bin Li
The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
Food Science and Human Wellness
Chokeberry
Anthocyanins
Proanthocyanidins
Antioxidant;
Antiproliferation
title The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
title_full The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
title_fullStr The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
title_full_unstemmed The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
title_short The contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in China to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
title_sort contribution of different polyphenol compositions from chokeberry produced in china to cellular antioxidant and antiproliferative activities
topic Chokeberry
Anthocyanins
Proanthocyanidins
Antioxidant;
Antiproliferation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000186
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