The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states

An analysis of the impact of new technologies on employment in the United States has been carried out. Various points of view on the prospects of job losses under the influence of automation and robotics have been shown. The paper uses methods of analysis, comparison, and expert evaluations. The stu...

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Main Author: N. E. Petrovskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2020-10-01
Series:Управление
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Online Access:https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/332
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author N. E. Petrovskaya
author_facet N. E. Petrovskaya
author_sort N. E. Petrovskaya
collection DOAJ
description An analysis of the impact of new technologies on employment in the United States has been carried out. Various points of view on the prospects of job losses under the influence of automation and robotics have been shown. The paper uses methods of analysis, comparison, and expert evaluations. The study is based on data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the results of sample surveys of the American population. The article gives characteristics of the US labor force, considers its features. Examples of the use of new technologies by the largest American employers have been shown. New technologies are transforming all spheres from healthcare to transportation and manufacturing. New types of jobs are being created and the employment structure is changing. Untypical forms of employment are expanding.The paper provides public opinion survey on the attitude of Americans to artificial intelligence and its impact on their lives and work. The occurence of distance relations between the employee and the employer leads to the formation of a flexible and virtual labour market. The world of work is becoming increasingly digital. This process is causing fundamental changes in the world of work, which entails new challenges for various aspects of social policy. People of all ages will have to adapt to the new situation in the labour market, which is associated with technological changes and structural shifts in the demand for labour force. The importance and possibility of retraining, professional development, and career guidance throughout life have been updated. The study shows the importance of monitoring the impact of new technologies on employment in order to identify areas of risk.
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spelling doaj-art-a2f7ecd83a7c4463a145a2bbb23ea9e02025-02-04T09:04:39ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452020-10-0183819010.26425/2309-3633-2020-8-3-81-90247The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united statesN. E. Petrovskaya0Institute for US and Canadian Studies of the Russian Academy of SciencesAn analysis of the impact of new technologies on employment in the United States has been carried out. Various points of view on the prospects of job losses under the influence of automation and robotics have been shown. The paper uses methods of analysis, comparison, and expert evaluations. The study is based on data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the results of sample surveys of the American population. The article gives characteristics of the US labor force, considers its features. Examples of the use of new technologies by the largest American employers have been shown. New technologies are transforming all spheres from healthcare to transportation and manufacturing. New types of jobs are being created and the employment structure is changing. Untypical forms of employment are expanding.The paper provides public opinion survey on the attitude of Americans to artificial intelligence and its impact on their lives and work. The occurence of distance relations between the employee and the employer leads to the formation of a flexible and virtual labour market. The world of work is becoming increasingly digital. This process is causing fundamental changes in the world of work, which entails new challenges for various aspects of social policy. People of all ages will have to adapt to the new situation in the labour market, which is associated with technological changes and structural shifts in the demand for labour force. The importance and possibility of retraining, professional development, and career guidance throughout life have been updated. The study shows the importance of monitoring the impact of new technologies on employment in order to identify areas of risk.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/332automationemploymentlabour forcelabour marketnew technologiesroboticstelecommutingthe usa
spellingShingle N. E. Petrovskaya
The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
Управление
automation
employment
labour force
labour market
new technologies
robotics
telecommuting
the usa
title The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
title_full The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
title_fullStr The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
title_full_unstemmed The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
title_short The impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
title_sort impact of new technologies and robotics on employment in the united states
topic automation
employment
labour force
labour market
new technologies
robotics
telecommuting
the usa
url https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/332
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