Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge

This paper studies dynamics of a three-column centrifuge and tries to design a ball balancer to suppress its vibration and increase its operating speed. At first, two vibration models with and without the balancer are introduced. Then modal analysis of the centrifuge itself is carried out with two i...

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Main Authors: Hai-Wei Chen, Qiu-Ju Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7957821
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author Hai-Wei Chen
Qiu-Ju Zhang
author_facet Hai-Wei Chen
Qiu-Ju Zhang
author_sort Hai-Wei Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies dynamics of a three-column centrifuge and tries to design a ball balancer to suppress its vibration and increase its operating speed. At first, two vibration models with and without the balancer are introduced. Then modal analysis of the centrifuge itself is carried out with two isolated natural frequency groups identified. Centrifugal forces acting on the system at the steady state are analyzed and a tip-over phenomenon is discovered and validated through simulations. A ball balancer is adopted in the centrifuge and several potential tip-over phenomena related to the balancer are studied. At last, a comparison between dynamics of the centrifuge before and after the balancer is installed is made with benefits and side effects of the balancer presented.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-a2ecf89361da4729be6b5ebafefc91c82025-02-03T06:14:13ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/79578217957821Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column CentrifugeHai-Wei Chen0Qiu-Ju Zhang1School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, No. 1800 Lihu Avenue,Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, No. 1800 Lihu Avenue,Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaThis paper studies dynamics of a three-column centrifuge and tries to design a ball balancer to suppress its vibration and increase its operating speed. At first, two vibration models with and without the balancer are introduced. Then modal analysis of the centrifuge itself is carried out with two isolated natural frequency groups identified. Centrifugal forces acting on the system at the steady state are analyzed and a tip-over phenomenon is discovered and validated through simulations. A ball balancer is adopted in the centrifuge and several potential tip-over phenomena related to the balancer are studied. At last, a comparison between dynamics of the centrifuge before and after the balancer is installed is made with benefits and side effects of the balancer presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7957821
spellingShingle Hai-Wei Chen
Qiu-Ju Zhang
Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge
Shock and Vibration
title Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge
title_full Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge
title_fullStr Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge
title_short Dynamic Analysis and Design of a Balancer for a Three-Column Centrifuge
title_sort dynamic analysis and design of a balancer for a three column centrifuge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7957821
work_keys_str_mv AT haiweichen dynamicanalysisanddesignofabalancerforathreecolumncentrifuge
AT qiujuzhang dynamicanalysisanddesignofabalancerforathreecolumncentrifuge