Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study

This in vitro study evaluated the presence of voids in powder-liquid and capsulated glass ionomer cement. 40 cavities were prepared on root surfaces of maxillary incisors and divided into four groups. Cavities were conditioned with glass ionomer cement liquid (GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) in Group...

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Main Authors: Mamta Kaushik, Roshni Sharma, Pallavi Reddy, Pallavi Pathak, Pooja Udameshi, Narmatha Vallakuruchi Jayabal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/935240
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author Mamta Kaushik
Roshni Sharma
Pallavi Reddy
Pallavi Pathak
Pooja Udameshi
Narmatha Vallakuruchi Jayabal
author_facet Mamta Kaushik
Roshni Sharma
Pallavi Reddy
Pallavi Pathak
Pooja Udameshi
Narmatha Vallakuruchi Jayabal
author_sort Mamta Kaushik
collection DOAJ
description This in vitro study evaluated the presence of voids in powder-liquid and capsulated glass ionomer cement. 40 cavities were prepared on root surfaces of maxillary incisors and divided into four groups. Cavities were conditioned with glass ionomer cement liquid (GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) in Groups 1 and 3 and with dentin conditioner (GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) in Groups 2 and 4. Conventional powder-liquid glass ionomer cement (GC Fuji II, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) was used as a restorative material in Groups 1 and 2. Capsulated glass ionomer cement (GC Fuji II, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) was used in Groups 3 and 4. Samples were sectioned and viewed under stereomicroscope to check for the presence of voids within the cement and at the cement-tooth junction. Data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc tests. Group 4 showed statistically significant results (P<0.05) when compared to Groups 1 and 2 for voids within the cement. However, for voids at the margins, the results were statistically insignificant.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8787
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Biomaterials
spelling doaj-art-a28e0d19afef4310be3d106763a936182025-02-03T01:02:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomaterials1687-87871687-87952014-01-01201410.1155/2014/935240935240Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro StudyMamta Kaushik0Roshni Sharma1Pallavi Reddy2Pallavi Pathak3Pooja Udameshi4Narmatha Vallakuruchi Jayabal5Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Army College of Dental Sciences, Chennapur, CRPF Road, Jai Jawahar Nagar Post, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500087, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Army College of Dental Sciences, Chennapur, CRPF Road, Jai Jawahar Nagar Post, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500087, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Army College of Dental Sciences, Chennapur, CRPF Road, Jai Jawahar Nagar Post, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500087, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Army College of Dental Sciences, Chennapur, CRPF Road, Jai Jawahar Nagar Post, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500087, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Army College of Dental Sciences, Chennapur, CRPF Road, Jai Jawahar Nagar Post, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500087, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Army College of Dental Sciences, Chennapur, CRPF Road, Jai Jawahar Nagar Post, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500087, IndiaThis in vitro study evaluated the presence of voids in powder-liquid and capsulated glass ionomer cement. 40 cavities were prepared on root surfaces of maxillary incisors and divided into four groups. Cavities were conditioned with glass ionomer cement liquid (GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) in Groups 1 and 3 and with dentin conditioner (GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) in Groups 2 and 4. Conventional powder-liquid glass ionomer cement (GC Fuji II, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) was used as a restorative material in Groups 1 and 2. Capsulated glass ionomer cement (GC Fuji II, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) was used in Groups 3 and 4. Samples were sectioned and viewed under stereomicroscope to check for the presence of voids within the cement and at the cement-tooth junction. Data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc tests. Group 4 showed statistically significant results (P<0.05) when compared to Groups 1 and 2 for voids within the cement. However, for voids at the margins, the results were statistically insignificant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/935240
spellingShingle Mamta Kaushik
Roshni Sharma
Pallavi Reddy
Pallavi Pathak
Pooja Udameshi
Narmatha Vallakuruchi Jayabal
Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study
International Journal of Biomaterials
title Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study
title_full Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study
title_fullStr Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study
title_short Comparative Evaluation of Voids Present in Conventional and Capsulated Glass Ionomer Cements Using Two Different Conditioners: An In Vitro Study
title_sort comparative evaluation of voids present in conventional and capsulated glass ionomer cements using two different conditioners an in vitro study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/935240
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