Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen that is responsible for serious hospital-acquired infections, ventilator-associated pneumonia, and various sepsis syndromes. Also, it is a multidrug-resistant pathogen recognized for its ubiquity and its intrinsically advanced antibiotic-resistant mechanis...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Elhag, Ruaa Mohamed Alaagib, Nagla Mohamed Ahmed, Mustafa Abubaker, Esraa Musa Haroun, Sahar Obi Abd Albagi, Mohammed A. Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9475058
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author Mustafa Elhag
Ruaa Mohamed Alaagib
Nagla Mohamed Ahmed
Mustafa Abubaker
Esraa Musa Haroun
Sahar Obi Abd Albagi
Mohammed A. Hassan
author_facet Mustafa Elhag
Ruaa Mohamed Alaagib
Nagla Mohamed Ahmed
Mustafa Abubaker
Esraa Musa Haroun
Sahar Obi Abd Albagi
Mohammed A. Hassan
author_sort Mustafa Elhag
collection DOAJ
description Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen that is responsible for serious hospital-acquired infections, ventilator-associated pneumonia, and various sepsis syndromes. Also, it is a multidrug-resistant pathogen recognized for its ubiquity and its intrinsically advanced antibiotic-resistant mechanisms. It usually affects immunocompromised individuals but can also infect immunocompetent individuals. There is no vaccine against it available till now. This study predicts an effective epitope-based vaccine against fructose bisphosphate aldolase (FBA) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using immunoinformatics tools. The protein sequences were obtained from NCBI, and prediction tests were undertaken to analyze possible epitopes for B and T cells. Three B cell epitopes passed the antigenicity, accessibility, and hydrophilicity tests. Six MHC I epitopes were found to be promising, while four MHC II epitopes were found promising from the result set. Nineteen epitopes were shared between MHC I and II results. For the population coverage, the epitopes covered 95.62% worldwide excluding certain MHC II alleles. We recommend in vivo and in vitro studies to prove its effectiveness.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-a0de6250d4e043d7ac97adb24b8954a72025-02-03T06:05:38ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562020-01-01202010.1155/2020/94750589475058Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using ImmunoinformaticsMustafa Elhag0Ruaa Mohamed Alaagib1Nagla Mohamed Ahmed2Mustafa Abubaker3Esraa Musa Haroun4Sahar Obi Abd Albagi5Mohammed A. Hassan6Faculty of Medicine, University of Seychelles-American Institute of Medicine, SeychellesDepartment of Pharmacies, National Medical Supplies Fund, SudanFaculty of Medical Laboratories Sciences, Al-Neelain University, SudanFaculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sudan University of Science and Technology, SudanFaculty of Medical Pharmacology, Ahfad University for Women, SudanFaculty of Medical Laboratories Sciences, Al-Neelain University, SudanDepartment of Bioinformatics, DETAGEN Genetics Diagnostic Center, Kayseri, TurkeyPseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen that is responsible for serious hospital-acquired infections, ventilator-associated pneumonia, and various sepsis syndromes. Also, it is a multidrug-resistant pathogen recognized for its ubiquity and its intrinsically advanced antibiotic-resistant mechanisms. It usually affects immunocompromised individuals but can also infect immunocompetent individuals. There is no vaccine against it available till now. This study predicts an effective epitope-based vaccine against fructose bisphosphate aldolase (FBA) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using immunoinformatics tools. The protein sequences were obtained from NCBI, and prediction tests were undertaken to analyze possible epitopes for B and T cells. Three B cell epitopes passed the antigenicity, accessibility, and hydrophilicity tests. Six MHC I epitopes were found to be promising, while four MHC II epitopes were found promising from the result set. Nineteen epitopes were shared between MHC I and II results. For the population coverage, the epitopes covered 95.62% worldwide excluding certain MHC II alleles. We recommend in vivo and in vitro studies to prove its effectiveness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9475058
spellingShingle Mustafa Elhag
Ruaa Mohamed Alaagib
Nagla Mohamed Ahmed
Mustafa Abubaker
Esraa Musa Haroun
Sahar Obi Abd Albagi
Mohammed A. Hassan
Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics
Journal of Immunology Research
title Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics
title_full Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics
title_fullStr Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics
title_full_unstemmed Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics
title_short Design of Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase Protein Using Immunoinformatics
title_sort design of epitope based peptide vaccine against pseudomonas aeruginosa fructose bisphosphate aldolase protein using immunoinformatics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9475058
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