SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations

Selected synthetic food dyes (tartrazine, Ponceau 4R, Brilliant Blue, orange yellow, and azorubine) were isolated from liquid preparations (mouthwashes and beverages) by Solid Phase Extraction on aminopropyl-bonded silica with diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide as an eluent. The extraction step was fo...

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Main Authors: Anna W. Sobańska, Jarosław Pyzowski, Elżbieta Brzezińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9528472
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author Anna W. Sobańska
Jarosław Pyzowski
Elżbieta Brzezińska
author_facet Anna W. Sobańska
Jarosław Pyzowski
Elżbieta Brzezińska
author_sort Anna W. Sobańska
collection DOAJ
description Selected synthetic food dyes (tartrazine, Ponceau 4R, Brilliant Blue, orange yellow, and azorubine) were isolated from liquid preparations (mouthwashes and beverages) by Solid Phase Extraction on aminopropyl-bonded silica with diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide as an eluent. The extraction step was followed by thin layer chromatography on silica gel 60 with chloroform-isopropanol-25% aq. ammonia 1 : 3 : 1 (v/v/v) as mobile phase and the densitometric quantification of dyes was achieved using quadratic calibration plots (R2>0.997; LOQ = 0.04–0.09 μgspot−1). The overall recoveries for all studied dyes were at the average level of over 90% and the repeatability of the proposed procedure (CV ≤ 4.1%) was sufficient to recommend it for the routine quantification of the aforementioned dyes in liquid matrices.
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spelling doaj-art-a0d900d521694f2baf846d56c917797d2025-02-03T01:27:53ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732017-01-01201710.1155/2017/95284729528472SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical PreparationsAnna W. Sobańska0Jarosław Pyzowski1Elżbieta Brzezińska2Department of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Ul. Muszynskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Ul. Muszynskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Ul. Muszynskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, PolandSelected synthetic food dyes (tartrazine, Ponceau 4R, Brilliant Blue, orange yellow, and azorubine) were isolated from liquid preparations (mouthwashes and beverages) by Solid Phase Extraction on aminopropyl-bonded silica with diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide as an eluent. The extraction step was followed by thin layer chromatography on silica gel 60 with chloroform-isopropanol-25% aq. ammonia 1 : 3 : 1 (v/v/v) as mobile phase and the densitometric quantification of dyes was achieved using quadratic calibration plots (R2>0.997; LOQ = 0.04–0.09 μgspot−1). The overall recoveries for all studied dyes were at the average level of over 90% and the repeatability of the proposed procedure (CV ≤ 4.1%) was sufficient to recommend it for the routine quantification of the aforementioned dyes in liquid matrices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9528472
spellingShingle Anna W. Sobańska
Jarosław Pyzowski
Elżbieta Brzezińska
SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations
title_full SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations
title_fullStr SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations
title_full_unstemmed SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations
title_short SPE/TLC/Densitometric Quantification of Selected Synthetic Food Dyes in Liquid Foodstuffs and Pharmaceutical Preparations
title_sort spe tlc densitometric quantification of selected synthetic food dyes in liquid foodstuffs and pharmaceutical preparations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9528472
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