Dual Repurposing of End-of-Life BWRO Membranes: Ultrafiltration Membranes for Advanced Wastewater Treatment and Cation Exchange Membranes for Fungal Microbial Fuel Cells

The objective of this study is to evaluate the degradation of end-of-life BWRO membranes sourced from a factory in France by analyzing their water permeability, roughness, and chemical composition in order to diagnose the level of degradation incurred during their first life cycle in water softening...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anissa Somrani, Mehri Shabani, Zaineb Mohamed, Kholoud Abohelal, Salam S. Alsharari, Ahmed Hannachi, Noreddine Ghaffour, Maxime Pontié
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/15/1/5
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