Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics

The mathematical model of the dynamics of HIV/AIDS infection transmission is developed by adding the set of infected but noninfectious persons, using a conformable fractional derivative in the Liouville–Caputo sense. Some fixed point theorems are applied to this model to investigate the existence an...

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Main Authors: Esam Y. Salah, Bhausaheb Sontakke, Mohammed S. Abdo, Wasfi Shatanawi, Kamaleldin Abodayeh, M. Daher Albalwi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Differential Equations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1958622
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author Esam Y. Salah
Bhausaheb Sontakke
Mohammed S. Abdo
Wasfi Shatanawi
Kamaleldin Abodayeh
M. Daher Albalwi
author_facet Esam Y. Salah
Bhausaheb Sontakke
Mohammed S. Abdo
Wasfi Shatanawi
Kamaleldin Abodayeh
M. Daher Albalwi
author_sort Esam Y. Salah
collection DOAJ
description The mathematical model of the dynamics of HIV/AIDS infection transmission is developed by adding the set of infected but noninfectious persons, using a conformable fractional derivative in the Liouville–Caputo sense. Some fixed point theorems are applied to this model to investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solutions. It is determined what the system’s fundamental reproduction number R0 is. The disease-free equilibrium displays the model’s stability and the local stability around the equilibrium. The study also examined the effects of different biological features on the system through numerical simulations using the Adams–Moulton approach. Additionally, varied values of fractional orders are simulated numerically, demonstrating that the results generated by the conformable fractional derivative-based model are more physiologically plausible than integer-order derivatives.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9651
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Differential Equations
spelling doaj-art-a05f5db009014f2bbad87fde536f7ee72025-02-03T05:56:55ZengWileyInternational Journal of Differential Equations1687-96512024-01-01202410.1155/2024/1958622Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission DynamicsEsam Y. Salah0Bhausaheb Sontakke1Mohammed S. Abdo2Wasfi Shatanawi3Kamaleldin Abodayeh4M. Daher Albalwi5Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics and SciencesDepartment of Mathematics and SciencesYanbu Industrial CollegeThe mathematical model of the dynamics of HIV/AIDS infection transmission is developed by adding the set of infected but noninfectious persons, using a conformable fractional derivative in the Liouville–Caputo sense. Some fixed point theorems are applied to this model to investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solutions. It is determined what the system’s fundamental reproduction number R0 is. The disease-free equilibrium displays the model’s stability and the local stability around the equilibrium. The study also examined the effects of different biological features on the system through numerical simulations using the Adams–Moulton approach. Additionally, varied values of fractional orders are simulated numerically, demonstrating that the results generated by the conformable fractional derivative-based model are more physiologically plausible than integer-order derivatives.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1958622
spellingShingle Esam Y. Salah
Bhausaheb Sontakke
Mohammed S. Abdo
Wasfi Shatanawi
Kamaleldin Abodayeh
M. Daher Albalwi
Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics
International Journal of Differential Equations
title Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics
title_full Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics
title_fullStr Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics
title_short Conformable Fractional-Order Modeling and Analysis of HIV/AIDS Transmission Dynamics
title_sort conformable fractional order modeling and analysis of hiv aids transmission dynamics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1958622
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