Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of toothpastes containing TiF4, NaF, and SnF2 on tooth erosion-abrasion. Bovine enamel and dentin specimens were distributed into 10 groups (n=12): experimental placebo toothpaste (no F); NaF (1450 ppm F); TiF4 (1450 ppm F); SnF2 (1450 ppm F); SnF2 (11...

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Main Authors: Lívia Picchi Comar, Marina Franciscon Gomes, Naiana Ito, Priscila Aranda Salomão, Larissa Tercília Grizzo, Ana Carolina Magalhães
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/134350
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author Lívia Picchi Comar
Marina Franciscon Gomes
Naiana Ito
Priscila Aranda Salomão
Larissa Tercília Grizzo
Ana Carolina Magalhães
author_facet Lívia Picchi Comar
Marina Franciscon Gomes
Naiana Ito
Priscila Aranda Salomão
Larissa Tercília Grizzo
Ana Carolina Magalhães
author_sort Lívia Picchi Comar
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to compare the effect of toothpastes containing TiF4, NaF, and SnF2 on tooth erosion-abrasion. Bovine enamel and dentin specimens were distributed into 10 groups (n=12): experimental placebo toothpaste (no F); NaF (1450 ppm F); TiF4 (1450 ppm F); SnF2 (1450 ppm F); SnF2 (1100 ppm F) + NaF (350 ppm F); TiF4 (1100 ppm F) + NaF (350 ppm F); commercial toothpaste Pro-Health (SnF2—1100 ppm F + NaF—350 ppm F, Oral B); commercial toothpaste Crest (NaF—1.500 ppm F, Procter & Gamble); abrasion without toothpaste and only erosion. The erosion was performed 4 × 90 s/day (Sprite Zero). The toothpastes’ slurries were applied and the specimens abraded using an electric toothbrush 2 × 15 s/day. Between the erosive and abrasive challenges, the specimens remained in artificial saliva. After 7 days, the tooth wear was evaluated using contact profilometry (μm). The experimental toothpastes with NaF, TiF4, SnF2, and Pro-Health showed a significant reduction in enamel wear (between 42% and 54%). Pro-Health also significantly reduced the dentin wear. The toothpastes with SnF2/NaF and TiF4/NaF showed the best results in the reduction of enamel wear (62–70%) as well as TiF4, SnF2, SnF2/NaF, and TiF4/NaF for dentin wear (64–79%) (P<0.05). Therefore, the experimental toothpastes containing both conventional and metal fluoride seem to be promising in reducing tooth wear.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-a00a475ae648413d919f1b037a21d0ef2025-02-03T05:59:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362012-01-01201210.1155/2012/134350134350Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In VitroLívia Picchi Comar0Marina Franciscon Gomes1Naiana Ito2Priscila Aranda Salomão3Larissa Tercília Grizzo4Ana Carolina Magalhães5Department of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla 9-75, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla 9-75, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla 9-75, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla 9-75, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla 9-75, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla 9-75, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilThe aim of this study was to compare the effect of toothpastes containing TiF4, NaF, and SnF2 on tooth erosion-abrasion. Bovine enamel and dentin specimens were distributed into 10 groups (n=12): experimental placebo toothpaste (no F); NaF (1450 ppm F); TiF4 (1450 ppm F); SnF2 (1450 ppm F); SnF2 (1100 ppm F) + NaF (350 ppm F); TiF4 (1100 ppm F) + NaF (350 ppm F); commercial toothpaste Pro-Health (SnF2—1100 ppm F + NaF—350 ppm F, Oral B); commercial toothpaste Crest (NaF—1.500 ppm F, Procter & Gamble); abrasion without toothpaste and only erosion. The erosion was performed 4 × 90 s/day (Sprite Zero). The toothpastes’ slurries were applied and the specimens abraded using an electric toothbrush 2 × 15 s/day. Between the erosive and abrasive challenges, the specimens remained in artificial saliva. After 7 days, the tooth wear was evaluated using contact profilometry (μm). The experimental toothpastes with NaF, TiF4, SnF2, and Pro-Health showed a significant reduction in enamel wear (between 42% and 54%). Pro-Health also significantly reduced the dentin wear. The toothpastes with SnF2/NaF and TiF4/NaF showed the best results in the reduction of enamel wear (62–70%) as well as TiF4, SnF2, SnF2/NaF, and TiF4/NaF for dentin wear (64–79%) (P<0.05). Therefore, the experimental toothpastes containing both conventional and metal fluoride seem to be promising in reducing tooth wear.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/134350
spellingShingle Lívia Picchi Comar
Marina Franciscon Gomes
Naiana Ito
Priscila Aranda Salomão
Larissa Tercília Grizzo
Ana Carolina Magalhães
Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro
International Journal of Dentistry
title Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro
title_full Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro
title_fullStr Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro
title_full_unstemmed Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro
title_short Effect of NaF, SnF2, and TiF4 Toothpastes on Bovine Enamel and Dentin Erosion-Abrasion In Vitro
title_sort effect of naf snf2 and tif4 toothpastes on bovine enamel and dentin erosion abrasion in vitro
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/134350
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