The impact of cadmium exposure on breast cancer risk: Exploring dose-response relationships and mediating effects

Cadmium (Cd), an endocrine disruptor, has been linked to hormone-related cancers, including breast cancer (BC). However, previous studies investigating the association between Cd exposure and BC risk have yielded inconsistent results, and the effects of Cd on BC subtypes remain poorly understood. We...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongbin Lu, Yongxia Dang, Yilin Chen, Yizhuo Chen, Xu Hui, Xiaonan Li, Xin Fan, Jingru Yang, Xiaoling Ling, Li Ma, Zhiyuan Cheng, Kehu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325005834
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