An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity

Big data from the Internet of Things may create big challenge for data classification. Most active learning approaches select either uncertain or representative unlabeled instances to query their labels. Although several active learning algorithms have been proposed to combine the two criteria for q...

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Main Authors: Tianxu He, Shukui Zhang, Jie Xin, Pengpeng Zhao, Jian Wu, Xuefeng Xian, Chunhua Li, Zhiming Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/827586
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author Tianxu He
Shukui Zhang
Jie Xin
Pengpeng Zhao
Jian Wu
Xuefeng Xian
Chunhua Li
Zhiming Cui
author_facet Tianxu He
Shukui Zhang
Jie Xin
Pengpeng Zhao
Jian Wu
Xuefeng Xian
Chunhua Li
Zhiming Cui
author_sort Tianxu He
collection DOAJ
description Big data from the Internet of Things may create big challenge for data classification. Most active learning approaches select either uncertain or representative unlabeled instances to query their labels. Although several active learning algorithms have been proposed to combine the two criteria for query selection, they are usually ad hoc in finding unlabeled instances that are both informative and representative and fail to take the diversity of instances into account. We address this challenge by presenting a new active learning framework which considers uncertainty, representativeness, and diversity creation. The proposed approach provides a systematic way for measuring and combining the uncertainty, representativeness, and diversity of an instance. Firstly, use instances’ uncertainty and representativeness to constitute the most informative set. Then, use the kernel k-means clustering algorithm to filter the redundant samples and the resulting samples are queried for labels. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms several state-of-the-art active learning approaches.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-9f85c8d4d24047e192b94945d62010f42025-02-03T01:28:04ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/827586827586An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and DiversityTianxu He0Shukui Zhang1Jie Xin2Pengpeng Zhao3Jian Wu4Xuefeng Xian5Chunhua Li6Zhiming Cui7School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaBig data from the Internet of Things may create big challenge for data classification. Most active learning approaches select either uncertain or representative unlabeled instances to query their labels. Although several active learning algorithms have been proposed to combine the two criteria for query selection, they are usually ad hoc in finding unlabeled instances that are both informative and representative and fail to take the diversity of instances into account. We address this challenge by presenting a new active learning framework which considers uncertainty, representativeness, and diversity creation. The proposed approach provides a systematic way for measuring and combining the uncertainty, representativeness, and diversity of an instance. Firstly, use instances’ uncertainty and representativeness to constitute the most informative set. Then, use the kernel k-means clustering algorithm to filter the redundant samples and the resulting samples are queried for labels. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms several state-of-the-art active learning approaches.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/827586
spellingShingle Tianxu He
Shukui Zhang
Jie Xin
Pengpeng Zhao
Jian Wu
Xuefeng Xian
Chunhua Li
Zhiming Cui
An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity
The Scientific World Journal
title An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity
title_full An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity
title_fullStr An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity
title_full_unstemmed An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity
title_short An Active Learning Approach with Uncertainty, Representativeness, and Diversity
title_sort active learning approach with uncertainty representativeness and diversity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/827586
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