The effect of pro-inflammatory cytokines on the development of atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus patients: ultrasonographic assessment of intimal medial thickness and resistive index
Abstract Background Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a debilitating rheumatic condition that results in the dysfunction of multiple organs in the body. Atherosclerosis is a common occurrence in people with SLE and is exacerbated by an overabundant of various cytokines, such as tumor necrosis fa...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2025-01-01
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Series: | Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43166-024-00298-x |
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