Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome

Barakat syndrome (also known as HDR syndrome) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal disease caused by mutation of the GATA3 gene located at chromosome 10p15. The exact prevalence of this disorder is not known but is very rare, with o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nasrollah Maleki, Bahman Bashardoust, Manouchehr Iranparvar Alamdari, Zahra Tavosi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/261907
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548415811092480
author Nasrollah Maleki
Bahman Bashardoust
Manouchehr Iranparvar Alamdari
Zahra Tavosi
author_facet Nasrollah Maleki
Bahman Bashardoust
Manouchehr Iranparvar Alamdari
Zahra Tavosi
author_sort Nasrollah Maleki
collection DOAJ
description Barakat syndrome (also known as HDR syndrome) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal disease caused by mutation of the GATA3 gene located at chromosome 10p15. The exact prevalence of this disorder is not known but is very rare, with only about a dozen cases reported in the literature. Here, we report a case of 58-year-old man from Ardabil who presented with seizure due to hypocalcemia. Further history revealed bilateral deafness. Audiogram confirmed sensorineural hearing loss of both sides. His laboratory data were consistent with hypoparathyroidism and renal failure. He was diagnosed to have Barakat syndrome based on his clinical and laboratory data. In conclusion, we need to be aware of rare inherited conditions in a patient with abnormal physical and laboratory findings even though their initial presentation was seizure and hypocalcemia.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ecc302c0e4648d4a8cee170fb821e6c
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6641
2090-665X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Nephrology
spelling doaj-art-9ecc302c0e4648d4a8cee170fb821e6c2025-02-03T06:14:07ZengWileyCase Reports in Nephrology2090-66412090-665X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/261907261907Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat SyndromeNasrollah Maleki0Bahman Bashardoust1Manouchehr Iranparvar Alamdari2Zahra Tavosi3Department of Internal Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shohadaye Khalije Fars Hospital, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranBarakat syndrome (also known as HDR syndrome) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal disease caused by mutation of the GATA3 gene located at chromosome 10p15. The exact prevalence of this disorder is not known but is very rare, with only about a dozen cases reported in the literature. Here, we report a case of 58-year-old man from Ardabil who presented with seizure due to hypocalcemia. Further history revealed bilateral deafness. Audiogram confirmed sensorineural hearing loss of both sides. His laboratory data were consistent with hypoparathyroidism and renal failure. He was diagnosed to have Barakat syndrome based on his clinical and laboratory data. In conclusion, we need to be aware of rare inherited conditions in a patient with abnormal physical and laboratory findings even though their initial presentation was seizure and hypocalcemia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/261907
spellingShingle Nasrollah Maleki
Bahman Bashardoust
Manouchehr Iranparvar Alamdari
Zahra Tavosi
Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome
Case Reports in Nephrology
title Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome
title_full Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome
title_fullStr Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome
title_short Seizure, Deafness, and Renal Failure: A Case of Barakat Syndrome
title_sort seizure deafness and renal failure a case of barakat syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/261907
work_keys_str_mv AT nasrollahmaleki seizuredeafnessandrenalfailureacaseofbarakatsyndrome
AT bahmanbashardoust seizuredeafnessandrenalfailureacaseofbarakatsyndrome
AT manouchehriranparvaralamdari seizuredeafnessandrenalfailureacaseofbarakatsyndrome
AT zahratavosi seizuredeafnessandrenalfailureacaseofbarakatsyndrome