A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network

Urban blue-green space (BGS) has a cold island effect, but many studies only focus on the cooling efficiency and patch area, without considering the impact of the overall patch connectivity on surface urban heat island (SUHI) effect. In this study, from the perspective of an ecological network, a co...

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Main Authors: Jieling Luo, Ling Zhu, Hui Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24015164
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author Jieling Luo
Ling Zhu
Hui Fu
author_facet Jieling Luo
Ling Zhu
Hui Fu
author_sort Jieling Luo
collection DOAJ
description Urban blue-green space (BGS) has a cold island effect, but many studies only focus on the cooling efficiency and patch area, without considering the impact of the overall patch connectivity on surface urban heat island (SUHI) effect. In this study, from the perspective of an ecological network, a combined cooling pattern of “point (source) −line (cooling corridor) −surface (cooling range and important area)” was proposed. Firstly, morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA) and landscape connectivity index used to identify cold and heat sources with high diffusion potential. Then, circuit theory (CT) is used to organize the source areas to form cooling corridors. Finally, the threshold of corridor cooling distance and the important areas affecting network connectivity are analyzed. Taking Haikou as an example, the study identified 13 heat sources and 21 cold sources, extracted 74 cooling corridors, determined the threshold of cooling distance to be 1100 m, formed a cooling network pattern, and identified a total of 11.45 km2 of important areas affecting the network, including 4.71 km2 of key areas and 6.74 km2 of obstacle areas. This framework can provide a new idea for climate-resilient urban planning.
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series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-9eb3d39dbe4348298a5fd8fdc752b7ac2025-01-31T05:10:43ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-01-01170113059A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of networkJieling Luo0Ling Zhu1Hui Fu2School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China; Corresponding author.Urban blue-green space (BGS) has a cold island effect, but many studies only focus on the cooling efficiency and patch area, without considering the impact of the overall patch connectivity on surface urban heat island (SUHI) effect. In this study, from the perspective of an ecological network, a combined cooling pattern of “point (source) −line (cooling corridor) −surface (cooling range and important area)” was proposed. Firstly, morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA) and landscape connectivity index used to identify cold and heat sources with high diffusion potential. Then, circuit theory (CT) is used to organize the source areas to form cooling corridors. Finally, the threshold of corridor cooling distance and the important areas affecting network connectivity are analyzed. Taking Haikou as an example, the study identified 13 heat sources and 21 cold sources, extracted 74 cooling corridors, determined the threshold of cooling distance to be 1100 m, formed a cooling network pattern, and identified a total of 11.45 km2 of important areas affecting the network, including 4.71 km2 of key areas and 6.74 km2 of obstacle areas. This framework can provide a new idea for climate-resilient urban planning.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24015164Combined cooling patternHeat island effectLandscape planningCircuit theory
spellingShingle Jieling Luo
Ling Zhu
Hui Fu
A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
Ecological Indicators
Combined cooling pattern
Heat island effect
Landscape planning
Circuit theory
title A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
title_full A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
title_fullStr A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
title_full_unstemmed A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
title_short A new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
title_sort new framework for mitigating urban heat island effect from the perspective of network
topic Combined cooling pattern
Heat island effect
Landscape planning
Circuit theory
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24015164
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