Effect of fear in a fractional order prey–predator model with time delayed carrying capacity

The Caputo technique is used in this article to analyze the fractional-order predator–prey scenario. Incorporating a delayed carrying capacity for the prey population and posing the impact of individual prey fear on predators are two aspects of this. We first provide the model’s formulation in terms...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pramodh Bharati, Subrata Paul, Animesh Mahata, Supriya Mukherjee, Subhabrata Mondal, Banamali Roy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Control and Optimization
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666720725000530
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