Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System

Although there are many existing analytical studies of tidal groundwater level fluctuations in coastal aquifer systems, few of them focus on an offshore submarine aquifer. Here, we consider tidal groundwater head fluctuations in a submarine leaky confined aquifer overlain by a semipermeable seabed....

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Main Authors: Zongzhong Song, Hailong Li, Qian Ma, Chunmiao Zheng, Jiu Jimmy Jiao, Shaohong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8017164
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author Zongzhong Song
Hailong Li
Qian Ma
Chunmiao Zheng
Jiu Jimmy Jiao
Shaohong Li
author_facet Zongzhong Song
Hailong Li
Qian Ma
Chunmiao Zheng
Jiu Jimmy Jiao
Shaohong Li
author_sort Zongzhong Song
collection DOAJ
description Although there are many existing analytical studies of tidal groundwater level fluctuations in coastal aquifer systems, few of them focus on an offshore submarine aquifer. Here, we consider tidal groundwater head fluctuations in a submarine leaky confined aquifer overlain by a semipermeable seabed. Both the seabed and the confined aquifer are assumed to extend horizontally infinitely. A one-dimensional mathematical model is established to describe the problem, and the analytical solution is derived. The impacts of the tidal loading efficiency, hydraulic conductivity and elastic storage of the semipermeable layer and aquifer on the groundwater head fluctuations in the aquifer system are analyzed and discussed. Solution analyses indicated that tidal loading effects tend to enhance the amplitude of the tidal groundwater fluctuation in the confined aquifer system and to reduce the phase shift between the groundwater head and the sea tide fluctuations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-9cde6118c2e441f6b8bb68642d89cfdb2025-02-03T01:11:43ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232019-01-01201910.1155/2019/80171648017164Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer SystemZongzhong Song0Hailong Li1Qian Ma2Chunmiao Zheng3Jiu Jimmy Jiao4Shaohong Li5Beijing Guohuan Tsinghua Environmental Engineering Design & Research Institute Co. Ltd., Beijing 100084, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Integrated Surface Water-Groundwater Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaTianjin University, Library, 300350, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Integrated Surface Water-Groundwater Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaDepartment of Earth Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology and School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaAlthough there are many existing analytical studies of tidal groundwater level fluctuations in coastal aquifer systems, few of them focus on an offshore submarine aquifer. Here, we consider tidal groundwater head fluctuations in a submarine leaky confined aquifer overlain by a semipermeable seabed. Both the seabed and the confined aquifer are assumed to extend horizontally infinitely. A one-dimensional mathematical model is established to describe the problem, and the analytical solution is derived. The impacts of the tidal loading efficiency, hydraulic conductivity and elastic storage of the semipermeable layer and aquifer on the groundwater head fluctuations in the aquifer system are analyzed and discussed. Solution analyses indicated that tidal loading effects tend to enhance the amplitude of the tidal groundwater fluctuation in the confined aquifer system and to reduce the phase shift between the groundwater head and the sea tide fluctuations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8017164
spellingShingle Zongzhong Song
Hailong Li
Qian Ma
Chunmiao Zheng
Jiu Jimmy Jiao
Shaohong Li
Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System
Geofluids
title Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System
title_full Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System
title_fullStr Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System
title_short Analytical Solution of Tidal Loading Effect in a Submarine Leaky Confined Aquifer System
title_sort analytical solution of tidal loading effect in a submarine leaky confined aquifer system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8017164
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