The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials

The transient plane heat source method (TPS), also known as the hot disc method, is an experimental method for determining the thermal transport properties of materials. The method’s main element is a sensor made of a nickel metal strip in the shape of a double helix, which is inserted into an insul...

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Main Authors: Jianyuan Sun, Siwen Zhang, Pengcheng Shi, Zao Yi, Yougen Yi, Qingdong Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/544
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author Jianyuan Sun
Siwen Zhang
Pengcheng Shi
Zao Yi
Yougen Yi
Qingdong Zeng
author_facet Jianyuan Sun
Siwen Zhang
Pengcheng Shi
Zao Yi
Yougen Yi
Qingdong Zeng
author_sort Jianyuan Sun
collection DOAJ
description The transient plane heat source method (TPS), also known as the hot disc method, is an experimental method for determining the thermal transport properties of materials. The method’s main element is a sensor made of a nickel metal strip in the shape of a double helix, which is inserted into an insulating polymer film. In this work, we used the finite element method to create a three-dimensional model of the sensors and compared the simulated and experimentally recorded mean temperature rise data. The volume mean temperature rise of the sensor, as determined through simulation, exhibits a high level of resemblance with the corresponding experimental data. Additionally, temperature rise curves of several other materials are also simulated based on the model and the thermal performance parameters are calculated from these data. In the meantime, this paper presents an evaluation and discussion of the current density distribution of the sensor and the temperature distribution during the testing of the sample. This simulation has the potential to be utilized for future geometry and parameter estimate optimization, and provides a theoretical reference for detector design.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-9cd10f503df74ccf82b56b2cb59caeba2025-01-24T13:19:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115254410.3390/app15020544The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of MaterialsJianyuan Sun0Siwen Zhang1Pengcheng Shi2Zao Yi3Yougen Yi4Qingdong Zeng5School of Mathematics and Science, Joint Laboratory for Extreme Conditions Matter Properties, The State Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Energy Materials, Tianfu Institute of Research and Innovation, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Science, Joint Laboratory for Extreme Conditions Matter Properties, The State Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Energy Materials, Tianfu Institute of Research and Innovation, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Science, Joint Laboratory for Extreme Conditions Matter Properties, The State Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Energy Materials, Tianfu Institute of Research and Innovation, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Science, Joint Laboratory for Extreme Conditions Matter Properties, The State Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Energy Materials, Tianfu Institute of Research and Innovation, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaCollege of Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic-Information Engineering, Hubei Engineering University, Xiaogan 432000, ChinaThe transient plane heat source method (TPS), also known as the hot disc method, is an experimental method for determining the thermal transport properties of materials. The method’s main element is a sensor made of a nickel metal strip in the shape of a double helix, which is inserted into an insulating polymer film. In this work, we used the finite element method to create a three-dimensional model of the sensors and compared the simulated and experimentally recorded mean temperature rise data. The volume mean temperature rise of the sensor, as determined through simulation, exhibits a high level of resemblance with the corresponding experimental data. Additionally, temperature rise curves of several other materials are also simulated based on the model and the thermal performance parameters are calculated from these data. In the meantime, this paper presents an evaluation and discussion of the current density distribution of the sensor and the temperature distribution during the testing of the sample. This simulation has the potential to be utilized for future geometry and parameter estimate optimization, and provides a theoretical reference for detector design.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/544transient plane heat source methodfinite element methodmultiphysics modelingthermophysical parametercontact thermal resistance
spellingShingle Jianyuan Sun
Siwen Zhang
Pengcheng Shi
Zao Yi
Yougen Yi
Qingdong Zeng
The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials
Applied Sciences
transient plane heat source method
finite element method
multiphysics modeling
thermophysical parameter
contact thermal resistance
title The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials
title_full The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials
title_fullStr The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials
title_full_unstemmed The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials
title_short The Numerical Simulation of the Transient Plane Heat Source Method to Measure the Thermophysical Properties of Materials
title_sort numerical simulation of the transient plane heat source method to measure the thermophysical properties of materials
topic transient plane heat source method
finite element method
multiphysics modeling
thermophysical parameter
contact thermal resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/544
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