Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast
Abstract This study presents an advanced dynamic finite element (FE) model of multiple components of the breast to examine the biomechanical impact of different types of physical activities and activity intensity on the breast tissues. Using 4D scanning and motion capture technologies, dynamic data...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83598-8 |
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author | Jiazhen Chen Zejun Zhong Yue Sun Joanne Yip Kit-lun Yick |
author_facet | Jiazhen Chen Zejun Zhong Yue Sun Joanne Yip Kit-lun Yick |
author_sort | Jiazhen Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study presents an advanced dynamic finite element (FE) model of multiple components of the breast to examine the biomechanical impact of different types of physical activities and activity intensity on the breast tissues. Using 4D scanning and motion capture technologies, dynamic data are collected during different activities. The accuracy of the FE model is verified based on relative mean absolute error (RMAE), and optimal material parameters are identified by using a validated stepwise grid search method. The comparative analysis reveals that jumping rope generates the highest stress on the breast components, followed by high knee skipping but running exerts the least amount of stress. A positive correlation between activity intensity and stress is observed for running and jumping rope, while high knee skipping shows a peak in stress after a certain threshold. The magnitude of the stress distribution and effect of activity intensity on the stress experienced by the breast internal components are in ascending order: the glandular tissues, pectoralis major muscles, adipose tissues, and Cooper’s ligaments, thus highlighting the different biomechanical response of these breast components to dynamic stress. The insights from this study have significant implications for sports bra design, rehabilitation protocols, and exercise customisation with the aim to reduce the risk of injury during breast motion. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9b7b32ba72de46c68aebe52d504629f3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj-art-9b7b32ba72de46c68aebe52d504629f32025-02-02T12:24:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111310.1038/s41598-024-83598-8Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breastJiazhen Chen0Zejun Zhong1Yue Sun2Joanne Yip3Kit-lun Yick4School of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityLaboratory for Artificial Intelligence in DesignSchool of Fashion Design and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversitySchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityAbstract This study presents an advanced dynamic finite element (FE) model of multiple components of the breast to examine the biomechanical impact of different types of physical activities and activity intensity on the breast tissues. Using 4D scanning and motion capture technologies, dynamic data are collected during different activities. The accuracy of the FE model is verified based on relative mean absolute error (RMAE), and optimal material parameters are identified by using a validated stepwise grid search method. The comparative analysis reveals that jumping rope generates the highest stress on the breast components, followed by high knee skipping but running exerts the least amount of stress. A positive correlation between activity intensity and stress is observed for running and jumping rope, while high knee skipping shows a peak in stress after a certain threshold. The magnitude of the stress distribution and effect of activity intensity on the stress experienced by the breast internal components are in ascending order: the glandular tissues, pectoralis major muscles, adipose tissues, and Cooper’s ligaments, thus highlighting the different biomechanical response of these breast components to dynamic stress. The insights from this study have significant implications for sports bra design, rehabilitation protocols, and exercise customisation with the aim to reduce the risk of injury during breast motion.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83598-8Multi-component modelFinite element modellingBiomechanical analysisBreasts tissue stressDifferent activities and intensities |
spellingShingle | Jiazhen Chen Zejun Zhong Yue Sun Joanne Yip Kit-lun Yick Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast Scientific Reports Multi-component model Finite element modelling Biomechanical analysis Breasts tissue stress Different activities and intensities |
title | Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast |
title_full | Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast |
title_fullStr | Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast |
title_short | Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast |
title_sort | dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast |
topic | Multi-component model Finite element modelling Biomechanical analysis Breasts tissue stress Different activities and intensities |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83598-8 |
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