Capsanthin inhibits migration and reduces N-linked glycosylation of PD-L1 via the EZH2-PD-L1 axis in triple-negative breast cancer brain metastasis

Abstract Breast cancer metastasis to the brain, occurring in about 15–25% of cases, represents a major obstacle in the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). The molecular mechanisms driving this form of metastasis are still largely unknown. PD-L1, an immune checkpoint protein, is centra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi-Chung Chien, Jia-Yan Wu, Liang-Chih Liu, Yung-Luen Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-03-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02368-1
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