Evidence of the correlation between air pollution and different types of birth defects: based on a distribution-lag non-linear model

Evidence of the correlation between air pollution and different types of birth defects: based on a distribution-lag non-linear model

IntroductionAs global fertility rates decline, exploring the root causes of birth defects (BDs) becomes urgent. Air pollution, with its ability to penetrate the placental barrier as exogenous toxins, has garnered notable attention in this regard.MethodsBD data was collected from five hospitals in Ch...

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Main Authors: Wen Sun, Qingqing Dong, Yingying Zhang, Hui Wang, Youqiang Wang, Wenjie Yuan, Leyao Wang, Xianhong Shi, Yuhong Feng, Haiwei Wang, Xiaodan Wang, Yingbin Ren, Lihong Wang, Lijian Lei, Wenxia Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
air pollution
BDs
distribution lag non-linear model
lag
expose
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1562461/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1562461/full

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