Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations

Purpose of the study. Substantiation of organizational principles of development of the health system of the population of the megalopolis in emergency situations. The article analyzes the stages of creation, testing and practical implementation of the modern organizational and staff structure of mo...

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Main Author: A. O. Sboev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2020-03-01
Series:Исследования и практика в медицине
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Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/503
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author A. O. Sboev
author_facet A. O. Sboev
author_sort A. O. Sboev
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of the study. Substantiation of organizational principles of development of the health system of the population of the megalopolis in emergency situations. The article analyzes the stages of creation, testing and practical implementation of the modern organizational and staff structure of mobile medical formation and its functioning to meet the needs of the peaceful population of Moscow in Moscow pre-hospital period (2013-2017).Materials and methods. A survey of 112 respondents from 57 industry-specific metropolitan organizations and enterprises of the state healthcare system was conducted on the main indicators of the activities of institutions involved in the formation of a mobile medical unit. The result of this questionnaire was an assessment of the personnel potential of outpatient polyclinic establishments-shapers of mobile medical units, as well as the provision of full-time property and material resources of organizations and enterprises of the Moscow City Health Department involved in their formation. 24 research exercises were conducted on the formation and use of mobile medical teams to eliminate the health consequences of emergencies.Results. The article considers the issues of resource support of organizations and enterprises of the state healthcare system of Moscow. The calculation of the internal reserves of outpatient clinics of the Moscow Department of Health has been prepared, reflecting the personnel potential of the medical organizations that form the units. Research exercises have been carried out on the formation of mobile medical units, the issuance of medical equipment and sanitary equipment for them from medical warehouses, as well as the functioning of the units of mobile medical units during the mass arrival of people of various profiles.Conclusion. The study showed that the organizational foundations in the field of medical support for the population in emergencies make it possible to ensure the formation of a mobile medical unit with labor and material resources with the maximum use of internal reserves of regional health care. The proposed model of the organizational structure of a modern medical formation is an alternative to the bulky and inactive first aid unit that has existed for more than 40 years.
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spelling doaj-art-99c4d21697aa4b669eebcfcdfdfa797b2025-02-03T00:57:39ZrusQUASAR, LLCИсследования и практика в медицине2410-18932020-03-0171839510.17709/2409-2231-2020-7-1-9314Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situationsA. O. Sboev0Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Medical Center for Mobilization Reserves "Reserve"Purpose of the study. Substantiation of organizational principles of development of the health system of the population of the megalopolis in emergency situations. The article analyzes the stages of creation, testing and practical implementation of the modern organizational and staff structure of mobile medical formation and its functioning to meet the needs of the peaceful population of Moscow in Moscow pre-hospital period (2013-2017).Materials and methods. A survey of 112 respondents from 57 industry-specific metropolitan organizations and enterprises of the state healthcare system was conducted on the main indicators of the activities of institutions involved in the formation of a mobile medical unit. The result of this questionnaire was an assessment of the personnel potential of outpatient polyclinic establishments-shapers of mobile medical units, as well as the provision of full-time property and material resources of organizations and enterprises of the Moscow City Health Department involved in their formation. 24 research exercises were conducted on the formation and use of mobile medical teams to eliminate the health consequences of emergencies.Results. The article considers the issues of resource support of organizations and enterprises of the state healthcare system of Moscow. The calculation of the internal reserves of outpatient clinics of the Moscow Department of Health has been prepared, reflecting the personnel potential of the medical organizations that form the units. Research exercises have been carried out on the formation of mobile medical units, the issuance of medical equipment and sanitary equipment for them from medical warehouses, as well as the functioning of the units of mobile medical units during the mass arrival of people of various profiles.Conclusion. The study showed that the organizational foundations in the field of medical support for the population in emergencies make it possible to ensure the formation of a mobile medical unit with labor and material resources with the maximum use of internal reserves of regional health care. The proposed model of the organizational structure of a modern medical formation is an alternative to the bulky and inactive first aid unit that has existed for more than 40 years.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/503mobile medical detachmentliquidation of the health consequences of emergenciesmedical support for the population of the metropolisoutpatient facilitiescomplete time serviceslabor and material resources
spellingShingle A. O. Sboev
Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
Исследования и практика в медицине
mobile medical detachment
liquidation of the health consequences of emergencies
medical support for the population of the metropolis
outpatient facilities
complete time services
labor and material resources
title Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
title_full Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
title_fullStr Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
title_full_unstemmed Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
title_short Mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
title_sort mobile medical unit as a rational model of modern mobile medical formation operating in the metropolis in emergency situations
topic mobile medical detachment
liquidation of the health consequences of emergencies
medical support for the population of the metropolis
outpatient facilities
complete time services
labor and material resources
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/503
work_keys_str_mv AT aosboev mobilemedicalunitasarationalmodelofmodernmobilemedicalformationoperatinginthemetropolisinemergencysituations