Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge
The treatment of sewage wastewater generates a substantial amount of sludge, which poses significant ecotoxicological and environmental challenges. Managing this sludge is critical, as traditional disposal methods carry risks: agricultural use can lead to environmental contamination, while landfill...
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00087.pdf |
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author | Ben Ali Majda Bakhtaoui Yassmina Flayou Majda El Hazzat Mouatamid Sifou Aicha Dahhou Mohammed Kacimi Mohammed Benzaouak Abdellah El Hamidi Adnane |
author_facet | Ben Ali Majda Bakhtaoui Yassmina Flayou Majda El Hazzat Mouatamid Sifou Aicha Dahhou Mohammed Kacimi Mohammed Benzaouak Abdellah El Hamidi Adnane |
author_sort | Ben Ali Majda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The treatment of sewage wastewater generates a substantial amount of sludge, which poses significant ecotoxicological and environmental challenges. Managing this sludge is critical, as traditional disposal methods carry risks: agricultural use can lead to environmental contamination, while landfill disposal raises concerns about solid waste management and the preservation of landfill sites. Our research focuses on converting this urban sludge into activated carbon. We employed various techniques to characterize NaOH-activated biochar, including infrared (IR) analysis. BET analysis revealed a specific surface area of 62.35 m2/g. We also assessed NaOH-activated biochar for its effectiveness in adsorbing brilliant cresyl bleu (BCB). The SSE error calculations indicated a first-order adsorption, while the isotherms suggested a better fit with the Sips model, indicating heterogeneous adsorption with an ns value of 0.95. Our study highlights the effectiveness of biochar in adsorbing dyes such as brilliant cresyl bleu BCB. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-996997298334418c95a47f0372b17570 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-996997298334418c95a47f0372b175702025-02-05T10:46:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016010008710.1051/e3sconf/202560100087e3sconf_icegc2024_00087Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludgeBen Ali Majda0Bakhtaoui Yassmina1Flayou Majda2El Hazzat Mouatamid3Sifou Aicha4Dahhou Mohammed5Kacimi Mohammed6Benzaouak Abdellah7El Hamidi Adnane8Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in RabatLaboratory of Advanced Materials and Process Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofaïl UniversityLaboratory of Quality Control of Waters, National Office of Electricity and Drinking Water (ONEE)Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in RabatLaboratory of Materials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in RabatLaboratory of Materials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in RabatLaboratory of Materials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in RabatLaboratory of Spectroscopy, Molecular Modeling, Materials, Nanomaterials, Water and Environment, Environmental Materials Team, ENSAM, Mohammed V University in RabatLaboratory of Materials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in RabatThe treatment of sewage wastewater generates a substantial amount of sludge, which poses significant ecotoxicological and environmental challenges. Managing this sludge is critical, as traditional disposal methods carry risks: agricultural use can lead to environmental contamination, while landfill disposal raises concerns about solid waste management and the preservation of landfill sites. Our research focuses on converting this urban sludge into activated carbon. We employed various techniques to characterize NaOH-activated biochar, including infrared (IR) analysis. BET analysis revealed a specific surface area of 62.35 m2/g. We also assessed NaOH-activated biochar for its effectiveness in adsorbing brilliant cresyl bleu (BCB). The SSE error calculations indicated a first-order adsorption, while the isotherms suggested a better fit with the Sips model, indicating heterogeneous adsorption with an ns value of 0.95. Our study highlights the effectiveness of biochar in adsorbing dyes such as brilliant cresyl bleu BCB.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00087.pdfsewage sludgewastewaterbrilliant cresyl blueactivated biocharspecific surface area |
spellingShingle | Ben Ali Majda Bakhtaoui Yassmina Flayou Majda El Hazzat Mouatamid Sifou Aicha Dahhou Mohammed Kacimi Mohammed Benzaouak Abdellah El Hamidi Adnane Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge E3S Web of Conferences sewage sludge wastewater brilliant cresyl blue activated biochar specific surface area |
title | Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge |
title_full | Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge |
title_fullStr | Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge |
title_full_unstemmed | Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge |
title_short | Adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using NaOH-activated biochar derived from sewage sludge |
title_sort | adsorption of brilliant cresyl blue using naoh activated biochar derived from sewage sludge |
topic | sewage sludge wastewater brilliant cresyl blue activated biochar specific surface area |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00087.pdf |
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