‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra

This article discusses the Islamic experiences in two coastal areas of Sumatra, the east and the west coasts, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The discussions focus one the ways the difference in the systems of politics created the necessary condition for the rise of two express...

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Main Author: Jajat Burhanudin
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2023-02-01
Series:Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/48936
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author Jajat Burhanudin
author_facet Jajat Burhanudin
author_sort Jajat Burhanudin
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses the Islamic experiences in two coastal areas of Sumatra, the east and the west coasts, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The discussions focus one the ways the difference in the systems of politics created the necessary condition for the rise of two expressions of Islam. The existence of Malay kingdoms in the east coast appeared to be a leading factor in establishment of the kingdom-oriented Islam, different from the stateless condition of the west coast which gave rise to the initial substance of Islamic civil society. In reference to the concept of knowledge formation, this article underscores the two important points of difference, the leadership styles of ‘ulamā’ (Muslim scholars) in the making of Islam and the language expressions they used in their works (kitabs). As such, the study of two areas demonstrates the fact that the real politics appears to have provided the ‘ulamā’ with circumstantial options to engage in certain settings of discourses.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2443-0110
language Indonesian
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Universitas Diponegoro
record_format Article
series Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
spelling doaj-art-98b7cf0c8812437bb5a8975f30e58e172025-01-20T06:31:10ZindUniversitas DiponegoroJurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha2443-01102023-02-017210812310.14710/jscl.v7i2.4893621644‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in SumatraJajat Burhanudin0Faculty of Adab and Humanities State Islamic University Jakarta, IndonesiaThis article discusses the Islamic experiences in two coastal areas of Sumatra, the east and the west coasts, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The discussions focus one the ways the difference in the systems of politics created the necessary condition for the rise of two expressions of Islam. The existence of Malay kingdoms in the east coast appeared to be a leading factor in establishment of the kingdom-oriented Islam, different from the stateless condition of the west coast which gave rise to the initial substance of Islamic civil society. In reference to the concept of knowledge formation, this article underscores the two important points of difference, the leadership styles of ‘ulamā’ (Muslim scholars) in the making of Islam and the language expressions they used in their works (kitabs). As such, the study of two areas demonstrates the fact that the real politics appears to have provided the ‘ulamā’ with circumstantial options to engage in certain settings of discourses.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/48936the east coastthe west coast‘ulamā’sumatramalay kingdomsminangkabaukitab.
spellingShingle Jajat Burhanudin
‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
the east coast
the west coast
‘ulamā’
sumatra
malay kingdoms
minangkabau
kitab.
title ‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
title_full ‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
title_fullStr ‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
title_full_unstemmed ‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
title_short ‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
title_sort ulama and the formation of islamic knowledge learning from two historical experiences in sumatra
topic the east coast
the west coast
‘ulamā’
sumatra
malay kingdoms
minangkabau
kitab.
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/48936
work_keys_str_mv AT jajatburhanudin ulamaandtheformationofislamicknowledgelearningfromtwohistoricalexperiencesinsumatra