Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases

We created and evaluated a preclinical, multimodality imaging, and software platform to assess molecular imaging of small metastases. This included experimental methods (e.g., GFP-labeled tumor and high resolution multispectral cryo-imaging), nonrigid image registration, and interactive visualizatio...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Q. Qutaish, Zhuxian Zhou, David Prabhu, Yiqiao Liu, Mallory R. Busso, Donna Izadnegahdar, Madhusudhana Gargesha, Hong Lu, Zheng-Rong Lu, David L. Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9780349
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author Mohammed Q. Qutaish
Zhuxian Zhou
David Prabhu
Yiqiao Liu
Mallory R. Busso
Donna Izadnegahdar
Madhusudhana Gargesha
Hong Lu
Zheng-Rong Lu
David L. Wilson
author_facet Mohammed Q. Qutaish
Zhuxian Zhou
David Prabhu
Yiqiao Liu
Mallory R. Busso
Donna Izadnegahdar
Madhusudhana Gargesha
Hong Lu
Zheng-Rong Lu
David L. Wilson
author_sort Mohammed Q. Qutaish
collection DOAJ
description We created and evaluated a preclinical, multimodality imaging, and software platform to assess molecular imaging of small metastases. This included experimental methods (e.g., GFP-labeled tumor and high resolution multispectral cryo-imaging), nonrigid image registration, and interactive visualization of imaging agent targeting. We describe technological details earlier applied to GFP-labeled metastatic tumor targeting by molecular MR (CREKA-Gd) and red fluorescent (CREKA-Cy5) imaging agents. Optimized nonrigid cryo-MRI registration enabled nonambiguous association of MR signals to GFP tumors. Interactive visualization of out-of-RAM volumetric image data allowed one to zoom to a GFP-labeled micrometastasis, determine its anatomical location from color cryo-images, and establish the presence/absence of targeted CREKA-Gd and CREKA-Cy5. In a mouse with >160 GFP-labeled tumors, we determined that in the MR images every tumor in the lung >0.3 mm2 had visible signal and that some metastases as small as 0.1 mm2 were also visible. More tumors were visible in CREKA-Cy5 than in CREKA-Gd MRI. Tape transfer method and nonrigid registration allowed accurate (<11 μm error) registration of whole mouse histology to corresponding cryo-images. Histology showed inflammation and necrotic regions not labeled by imaging agents. This mouse-to-cells multiscale and multimodality platform should uniquely enable more informative and accurate studies of metastatic cancer imaging and therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-9750f71159d8468a996f2846bd8979742025-02-03T06:01:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962018-01-01201810.1155/2018/97803499780349Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of MicrometastasesMohammed Q. Qutaish0Zhuxian Zhou1David Prabhu2Yiqiao Liu3Mallory R. Busso4Donna Izadnegahdar5Madhusudhana Gargesha6Hong Lu7Zheng-Rong Lu8David L. Wilson9Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USABioInVision Inc., Suite E, 781 Beta Drive, Cleveland, OH 44143, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USAWe created and evaluated a preclinical, multimodality imaging, and software platform to assess molecular imaging of small metastases. This included experimental methods (e.g., GFP-labeled tumor and high resolution multispectral cryo-imaging), nonrigid image registration, and interactive visualization of imaging agent targeting. We describe technological details earlier applied to GFP-labeled metastatic tumor targeting by molecular MR (CREKA-Gd) and red fluorescent (CREKA-Cy5) imaging agents. Optimized nonrigid cryo-MRI registration enabled nonambiguous association of MR signals to GFP tumors. Interactive visualization of out-of-RAM volumetric image data allowed one to zoom to a GFP-labeled micrometastasis, determine its anatomical location from color cryo-images, and establish the presence/absence of targeted CREKA-Gd and CREKA-Cy5. In a mouse with >160 GFP-labeled tumors, we determined that in the MR images every tumor in the lung >0.3 mm2 had visible signal and that some metastases as small as 0.1 mm2 were also visible. More tumors were visible in CREKA-Cy5 than in CREKA-Gd MRI. Tape transfer method and nonrigid registration allowed accurate (<11 μm error) registration of whole mouse histology to corresponding cryo-images. Histology showed inflammation and necrotic regions not labeled by imaging agents. This mouse-to-cells multiscale and multimodality platform should uniquely enable more informative and accurate studies of metastatic cancer imaging and therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9780349
spellingShingle Mohammed Q. Qutaish
Zhuxian Zhou
David Prabhu
Yiqiao Liu
Mallory R. Busso
Donna Izadnegahdar
Madhusudhana Gargesha
Hong Lu
Zheng-Rong Lu
David L. Wilson
Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases
title_full Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases
title_fullStr Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases
title_full_unstemmed Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases
title_short Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases
title_sort cryo imaging and software platform for analysis of molecular mr imaging of micrometastases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9780349
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