Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer

Considering the transient heat and mass transfer process of the impinged water droplets during aircraft icing, an unsteady thermodynamic model was established to simulate the dynamic developments of the water film and the ice layer on aircraft surfaces. The unsteady model was discretized in an impli...

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Main Authors: Xiaobin Shen, Zicheng Qi, Wenzhao Zhao, Guiping Lin, Yu Zeng, Zuodong Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5518390
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author Xiaobin Shen
Zicheng Qi
Wenzhao Zhao
Guiping Lin
Yu Zeng
Zuodong Mu
author_facet Xiaobin Shen
Zicheng Qi
Wenzhao Zhao
Guiping Lin
Yu Zeng
Zuodong Mu
author_sort Xiaobin Shen
collection DOAJ
description Considering the transient heat and mass transfer process of the impinged water droplets during aircraft icing, an unsteady thermodynamic model was established to simulate the dynamic developments of the water film and the ice layer on aircraft surfaces. The unsteady model was discretized in an implicit scheme with a corresponding solution method. Icing simulations were performed for a NACA0012 airfoil, and the results show acceptable agreement with the data in the literature. Water film first appears near the stagnation point, and then, the film thickness increases, and the runback water region expands with time, affecting the icing rate, the surface temperature, and the ice type. The development of the water film is rapid, and the thickness and range of the film, along with the icing rate, reach a steady state in a short time. The stable characteristics obtained by the unsteady model are consistent with those of the Messinger steady model. Despite that the unsteady and steady models can obtain similar ice shapes in icing simulations, the dynamic developments of the water film and the ice layer should be considered at the initial stage of ice accretion or in the short-time icing simulations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5974
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-96c2848c97d447d4a5e96ec264f400a62025-02-03T06:05:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5518390Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice LayerXiaobin Shen0Zicheng Qi1Wenzhao Zhao2Guiping Lin3Yu Zeng4Zuodong Mu5Laboratory of Fundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environmental ControlLaboratory of Fundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environmental ControlLaboratory of Fundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environmental ControlLaboratory of Fundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environmental ControlLaboratory of Fundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environmental ControlAviation Industry Development Research Center of ChinaConsidering the transient heat and mass transfer process of the impinged water droplets during aircraft icing, an unsteady thermodynamic model was established to simulate the dynamic developments of the water film and the ice layer on aircraft surfaces. The unsteady model was discretized in an implicit scheme with a corresponding solution method. Icing simulations were performed for a NACA0012 airfoil, and the results show acceptable agreement with the data in the literature. Water film first appears near the stagnation point, and then, the film thickness increases, and the runback water region expands with time, affecting the icing rate, the surface temperature, and the ice type. The development of the water film is rapid, and the thickness and range of the film, along with the icing rate, reach a steady state in a short time. The stable characteristics obtained by the unsteady model are consistent with those of the Messinger steady model. Despite that the unsteady and steady models can obtain similar ice shapes in icing simulations, the dynamic developments of the water film and the ice layer should be considered at the initial stage of ice accretion or in the short-time icing simulations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5518390
spellingShingle Xiaobin Shen
Zicheng Qi
Wenzhao Zhao
Guiping Lin
Yu Zeng
Zuodong Mu
Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer
title_full Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer
title_short Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Icing with an Unsteady Thermodynamic Model considering the Development of Water Film and Ice Layer
title_sort numerical simulation of aircraft icing with an unsteady thermodynamic model considering the development of water film and ice layer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5518390
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AT zichengqi numericalsimulationofaircrafticingwithanunsteadythermodynamicmodelconsideringthedevelopmentofwaterfilmandicelayer
AT wenzhaozhao numericalsimulationofaircrafticingwithanunsteadythermodynamicmodelconsideringthedevelopmentofwaterfilmandicelayer
AT guipinglin numericalsimulationofaircrafticingwithanunsteadythermodynamicmodelconsideringthedevelopmentofwaterfilmandicelayer
AT yuzeng numericalsimulationofaircrafticingwithanunsteadythermodynamicmodelconsideringthedevelopmentofwaterfilmandicelayer
AT zuodongmu numericalsimulationofaircrafticingwithanunsteadythermodynamicmodelconsideringthedevelopmentofwaterfilmandicelayer