Tratamiento farmacológico de las neoplasias asociadas con la enfermedad de von Hippel-Lindau. Revisión Sistemática

Background: Von Hippel-Lindau disease is an autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by the development of benign and malignant tumors throughout life. For many years, neoplasms associated with this disease were treated by surgical resection or ablation with the aim of reducing the risk of metasta...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Veronica Hurtado Hurtado, Cristina Cabrera Mañay, Patricia Tamayo Aguilar
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Sociedad de Lucha contra el Cáncer-SOLCA 2025-01-01
Series:Oncología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roe.solca.med.ec/index.php/johs/article/view/765
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Background: Von Hippel-Lindau disease is an autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by the development of benign and malignant tumors throughout life. For many years, neoplasms associated with this disease were treated by surgical resection or ablation with the aim of reducing the risk of metastatic disease and controlling local or systemic sequelae. An effective systemic alternative could reduce the surgical burden and represents a new approach to oncological treatment. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of different drugs used in the treatment of neoplasms associated with Von Hippel-Lindau disease. Search methods: An electronic search was carried out without language restriction, until July 31, 2024, in the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), PUBMED, and SCIELO databases. Selection criteria: Clinical trials with patients with malignancies associated with Von Hippel-Lindau disease, and any targeted drug therapy as intervention were included. Data collection and analysis: Data from each clinical study were entered into a data table for qualitative analysis. Results: Five articles were selected, four of them are prospective studies and one is a retrospective study that evaluates the efficacy of treatment with Sunitinib, Dovitinib, Pazopanib, and Belzutifan. Conclusions: The inhibition of HIF-2? with Belzutifan presents a safer and more effective profile than the antiangiogenic agents Sunitinib and Pazopanib.
ISSN:1390-0110
2661-6653