Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations

The device performance of indium zinc oxide (IZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) is optimized through process optimizations. By jointly adjusting the annealing condition, the channel thickness and the sputtering atmosphere, the roughness and oxygen vacancies (Vos) are precisely regulated. The optimize...

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Main Authors: Mingjun Zhang, Jinyang Huang, Zihan Wang, Paramasivam Balasubramanian, Yan Yan, Ye Zhou, Su-Ting Han, Lei Lu, Meng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10690260/
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author Mingjun Zhang
Jinyang Huang
Zihan Wang
Paramasivam Balasubramanian
Yan Yan
Ye Zhou
Su-Ting Han
Lei Lu
Meng Zhang
author_facet Mingjun Zhang
Jinyang Huang
Zihan Wang
Paramasivam Balasubramanian
Yan Yan
Ye Zhou
Su-Ting Han
Lei Lu
Meng Zhang
author_sort Mingjun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The device performance of indium zinc oxide (IZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) is optimized through process optimizations. By jointly adjusting the annealing condition, the channel thickness and the sputtering atmosphere, the roughness and oxygen vacancies (Vos) are precisely regulated. The optimized IZO TFTs can achieve the highest field effect mobility of ~71.8 cm2/Vs with a threshold voltage of ~-0.6 V. Reliability of IZO TFTs under positive/negative bias stress is also examined. The interface quality and the Vo are two key factors influencing the device performance and reliability, confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy analysis.
format Article
id doaj-art-95cbf52164184723bf58373a42958282
institution Kabale University
issn 2168-6734
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
spelling doaj-art-95cbf52164184723bf58373a429582822025-01-29T00:00:35ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society2168-67342024-01-011286887410.1109/JEDS.2024.346695610690260Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process OptimizationsMingjun Zhang0Jinyang Huang1Zihan Wang2https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1034-5040Paramasivam Balasubramanian3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4144-6167Yan Yan4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5404-5026Ye Zhou5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-007XSu-Ting Han6Lei Lu7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-2181Meng Zhang8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9302-4057Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaThe device performance of indium zinc oxide (IZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) is optimized through process optimizations. By jointly adjusting the annealing condition, the channel thickness and the sputtering atmosphere, the roughness and oxygen vacancies (Vos) are precisely regulated. The optimized IZO TFTs can achieve the highest field effect mobility of ~71.8 cm2/Vs with a threshold voltage of ~-0.6 V. Reliability of IZO TFTs under positive/negative bias stress is also examined. The interface quality and the Vo are two key factors influencing the device performance and reliability, confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy analysis.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10690260/InZnOthin-film transistorsmagnetron sputteringprocess optimization
spellingShingle Mingjun Zhang
Jinyang Huang
Zihan Wang
Paramasivam Balasubramanian
Yan Yan
Ye Zhou
Su-Ting Han
Lei Lu
Meng Zhang
Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
InZnO
thin-film transistors
magnetron sputtering
process optimization
title Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations
title_full Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations
title_fullStr Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations
title_full_unstemmed Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations
title_short Performance Enhancement of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Through Process Optimizations
title_sort performance enhancement of indium zinc oxide thin film transistors through process optimizations
topic InZnO
thin-film transistors
magnetron sputtering
process optimization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10690260/
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