Global, regional, and national burdens of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2021

Background: Tobacco is a major environmental pollutant, and smoking is a recognized risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the global epidemiological burden of smoking-related NAFLD remains unclear. This study aimed to quantify the burden of NAFLD attributable to smoking...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pengyue Zhang, Jie Zhu, Xinlei Chen, Chunhui Tao, Jianmei Zhou, Zhenhua Zhang, Xiaodan Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325011637
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