Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies

Prevention of age-related losses in muscle mass and strength is key to protecting physical capability in older age and enabling independent living. To develop preventive strategies, a better understanding is needed of the lifestyle factors that influence sarcopenia and the mechanisms involved. Exist...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siân Robinson, Cyrus Cooper, Avan Aihie Sayer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/510801
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832566969499385856
author Siân Robinson
Cyrus Cooper
Avan Aihie Sayer
author_facet Siân Robinson
Cyrus Cooper
Avan Aihie Sayer
author_sort Siân Robinson
collection DOAJ
description Prevention of age-related losses in muscle mass and strength is key to protecting physical capability in older age and enabling independent living. To develop preventive strategies, a better understanding is needed of the lifestyle factors that influence sarcopenia and the mechanisms involved. Existing evidence indicates the potential importance of diets of adequate quality, to ensure sufficient intakes of protein, vitamin D, and antioxidant nutrients. Although much of this evidence is observational, the prevalence of low nutrient intakes and poor status among older adults make this a current concern. However, as muscle mass and strength in later life are a reflection of both the rate of muscle loss and the peak attained in early life, efforts to prevent sarcopenia also need to consider diet across the lifecourse and the potential effectiveness of early interventions. Optimising diet and nutrition throughout life may be key to preventing sarcopenia and promoting physical capability in older age.
format Article
id doaj-art-93e9ba32100f4931987060ec4f7385e3
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2204
2090-2212
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Aging Research
spelling doaj-art-93e9ba32100f4931987060ec4f7385e32025-02-03T01:02:42ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122012-01-01201210.1155/2012/510801510801Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive StrategiesSiân Robinson0Cyrus Cooper1Avan Aihie Sayer2MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit (University of Southampton), Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UKMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit (University of Southampton), Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UKMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit (University of Southampton), Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UKPrevention of age-related losses in muscle mass and strength is key to protecting physical capability in older age and enabling independent living. To develop preventive strategies, a better understanding is needed of the lifestyle factors that influence sarcopenia and the mechanisms involved. Existing evidence indicates the potential importance of diets of adequate quality, to ensure sufficient intakes of protein, vitamin D, and antioxidant nutrients. Although much of this evidence is observational, the prevalence of low nutrient intakes and poor status among older adults make this a current concern. However, as muscle mass and strength in later life are a reflection of both the rate of muscle loss and the peak attained in early life, efforts to prevent sarcopenia also need to consider diet across the lifecourse and the potential effectiveness of early interventions. Optimising diet and nutrition throughout life may be key to preventing sarcopenia and promoting physical capability in older age.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/510801
spellingShingle Siân Robinson
Cyrus Cooper
Avan Aihie Sayer
Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies
Journal of Aging Research
title Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies
title_full Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies
title_fullStr Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies
title_short Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies
title_sort nutrition and sarcopenia a review of the evidence and implications for preventive strategies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/510801
work_keys_str_mv AT sianrobinson nutritionandsarcopeniaareviewoftheevidenceandimplicationsforpreventivestrategies
AT cyruscooper nutritionandsarcopeniaareviewoftheevidenceandimplicationsforpreventivestrategies
AT avanaihiesayer nutritionandsarcopeniaareviewoftheevidenceandimplicationsforpreventivestrategies