Thinning enhances whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) growth and resin duct defenses

Abstract Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) is an important component of high‐elevation ecosystems throughout the northern Rocky Mountains; however, the species was recently listed as “threatened” under the Endangered Species Act due to widespread mortality throughout its native range. Land managers...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nickolas E. Kichas, Erin K. Shanahan, Sharon M. Hood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Ecosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.70099
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