Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control
This review explores the potential of macroalgae in heavy metal phytoremediation, focusing on their ability to absorb and sequester toxic metals from contaminated aquatic environments. Heavy metals, pose significant ecological and health risks due to their persistence and bioaccumulation. Phytoremed...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/07/bioconf_icfaes24_02013.pdf |
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author | Ali Akbar Said Nur Lestari Aisyah Rizki Fazli Rahmad Gunawan Gunawan |
author_facet | Ali Akbar Said Nur Lestari Aisyah Rizki Fazli Rahmad Gunawan Gunawan |
author_sort | Ali Akbar Said |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This review explores the potential of macroalgae in heavy metal phytoremediation, focusing on their ability to absorb and sequester toxic metals from contaminated aquatic environments. Heavy metals, pose significant ecological and health risks due to their persistence and bioaccumulation. Phytoremediation, particularly using macroalgae, offers a sustainable, eco-friendly alternative to traditional chemical methods. Data from various studies show that macroalgae species such as Sargassum wightii,
Caulerpa racemosa, and Durvillaea antarctica demonstrate high efficiency in removing heavy metals. The review discusses key challenges such as scaling up macroalgae cultivation and the safe disposal of metal- laden biomass. Additionally, it highlights gaps in current research, emphasizing the need for standardized protocols and further investigation into the mechanisms of metal uptake. Overall, macroalgae-based phytoremediation presents a promising solution for mitigating aquatic pollution and enhancing ecosystem health. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9320124191004925ba11f4f780e8fac0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2117-4458 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | BIO Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-9320124191004925ba11f4f780e8fac02025-02-05T10:43:33ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011560201310.1051/bioconf/202515602013bioconf_icfaes24_02013Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution controlAli Akbar Said0Nur Lestari Aisyah1Rizki Fazli Rahmad2Gunawan Gunawan3Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah KualaBiochemistry Division, Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah KualaThis review explores the potential of macroalgae in heavy metal phytoremediation, focusing on their ability to absorb and sequester toxic metals from contaminated aquatic environments. Heavy metals, pose significant ecological and health risks due to their persistence and bioaccumulation. Phytoremediation, particularly using macroalgae, offers a sustainable, eco-friendly alternative to traditional chemical methods. Data from various studies show that macroalgae species such as Sargassum wightii, Caulerpa racemosa, and Durvillaea antarctica demonstrate high efficiency in removing heavy metals. The review discusses key challenges such as scaling up macroalgae cultivation and the safe disposal of metal- laden biomass. Additionally, it highlights gaps in current research, emphasizing the need for standardized protocols and further investigation into the mechanisms of metal uptake. Overall, macroalgae-based phytoremediation presents a promising solution for mitigating aquatic pollution and enhancing ecosystem health.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/07/bioconf_icfaes24_02013.pdf |
spellingShingle | Ali Akbar Said Nur Lestari Aisyah Rizki Fazli Rahmad Gunawan Gunawan Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control BIO Web of Conferences |
title | Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control |
title_full | Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control |
title_fullStr | Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control |
title_full_unstemmed | Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control |
title_short | Harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation: A sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control |
title_sort | harnessing macroalgae for heavy metal phytoremediation a sustainable approach to aquatic pollution control |
url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/07/bioconf_icfaes24_02013.pdf |
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