Microextraction-Based Techniques for the Determination of Beta-Blockers in Biological Fluids: A Review

Sample preparation is a critical step in the analytical process. Apart from the traditional sample cleanup approaches, microextraction-based techniques have attracted much attention in recent years and especially from researchers working in the analysis of beta-blockers. Developing sensitive and sel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Styliani Nisyriou, Constantinos K. Zacharis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Separations
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/12/1/14
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Summary:Sample preparation is a critical step in the analytical process. Apart from the traditional sample cleanup approaches, microextraction-based techniques have attracted much attention in recent years and especially from researchers working in the analysis of beta-blockers. Developing sensitive and selective analytical methods is essential for detecting these compounds in complex matrices. The present review aims to provide an overview of microextraction-based analytical techniques for the determination of beta-blockers in biological samples, covering a time frame of the last decade. Detailed information on materials/coatings and instrumental configurations are provided.
ISSN:2297-8739