Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis

By exploiting favorable characteristics of a uniform cross-array, a passive localization algorithm of narrowband cyclostationary sources in the spherical coordinates (azimuth, elevation, and range) is proposed. Firstly, we construct a parallel factor (PARAFAC) analysis model by computing the third-o...

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Main Authors: Jian Chen, Guohong Liu, Xiaoying Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657653
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author Jian Chen
Guohong Liu
Xiaoying Sun
author_facet Jian Chen
Guohong Liu
Xiaoying Sun
author_sort Jian Chen
collection DOAJ
description By exploiting favorable characteristics of a uniform cross-array, a passive localization algorithm of narrowband cyclostationary sources in the spherical coordinates (azimuth, elevation, and range) is proposed. Firstly, we construct a parallel factor (PARAFAC) analysis model by computing the third-order cyclic moment matrices of the properly chosen sensor outputs. Then, we analyze the uniqueness of the constructed model and obtain three-dimensional (3D) near-field parameters via trilinear alternating least squares regression (TALS). The investigated algorithm is well suitable for the localization of the near-field cyclostationary sources. In addition, it avoids the multidimensional search and pairing parameters. Results of computer simulations are carried out to confirm the satisfactory performance of the proposed method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-915fbf7684ea4011ad7b1debcf99fc542025-02-03T06:01:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772013-01-01201310.1155/2013/657653657653Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor AnalysisJian Chen0Guohong Liu1Xiaoying Sun2College of Communication and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Communication and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Communication and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaBy exploiting favorable characteristics of a uniform cross-array, a passive localization algorithm of narrowband cyclostationary sources in the spherical coordinates (azimuth, elevation, and range) is proposed. Firstly, we construct a parallel factor (PARAFAC) analysis model by computing the third-order cyclic moment matrices of the properly chosen sensor outputs. Then, we analyze the uniqueness of the constructed model and obtain three-dimensional (3D) near-field parameters via trilinear alternating least squares regression (TALS). The investigated algorithm is well suitable for the localization of the near-field cyclostationary sources. In addition, it avoids the multidimensional search and pairing parameters. Results of computer simulations are carried out to confirm the satisfactory performance of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657653
spellingShingle Jian Chen
Guohong Liu
Xiaoying Sun
Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis
title_full Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis
title_fullStr Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis
title_short Passive Localization of 3D Near-Field Cyclostationary Sources Using Parallel Factor Analysis
title_sort passive localization of 3d near field cyclostationary sources using parallel factor analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657653
work_keys_str_mv AT jianchen passivelocalizationof3dnearfieldcyclostationarysourcesusingparallelfactoranalysis
AT guohongliu passivelocalizationof3dnearfieldcyclostationarysourcesusingparallelfactoranalysis
AT xiaoyingsun passivelocalizationof3dnearfieldcyclostationarysourcesusingparallelfactoranalysis