A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA

Researchers have been investigating solutions to the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) as a practical means of tackling the rising transportation costs in businesses. The goal is to develop innovative methods that minimize shipping expenses and maximize profits. The transportation of Hazardous Materials...

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Main Authors: Razieh Keshavarzfard, Azam Naderi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, 2024-09-01
Series:International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.riejournal.com/article_195842_b0ee21ebe004189826f99c03586c8d06.pdf
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author Razieh Keshavarzfard
Azam Naderi
author_facet Razieh Keshavarzfard
Azam Naderi
author_sort Razieh Keshavarzfard
collection DOAJ
description Researchers have been investigating solutions to the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) as a practical means of tackling the rising transportation costs in businesses. The goal is to develop innovative methods that minimize shipping expenses and maximize profits. The transportation of Hazardous Materials (HazMat) is particularly complex and has attracted significant attention from scholars. When designing logistics networks for HazMat, factors such as time window constraints, uncertainties, vehicle capacity, and mileage capacity in sub-tours need to be considered to minimize overall transportation and pollution costs. This study presents a mathematical model for vehicle routing of  HazMat from economic, route sensitivity, and uncertainty perspectives. An optimization approach using a hybrid Genetic and Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm is then applied to solve the problem. The study includes numerous numerical examples and sensitivity analyses to demonstrate the model's efficacy. The results indicate that an increase in the route sensitivity coefficient leads to an increase in the objective function. Additionally, the effect of demand on the objective function generally increases, although there are instances where it decreases.
format Article
id doaj-art-908a00fed99c4fadb50b36ac74d1ab02
institution Kabale University
issn 2783-1337
2717-2937
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education,
record_format Article
series International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
spelling doaj-art-908a00fed99c4fadb50b36ac74d1ab022025-01-30T15:10:37ZengAyandegan Institute of Higher Education,International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering2783-13372717-29372024-09-0113325727310.22105/riej.2024.420988.1397195842A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SARazieh Keshavarzfard0Azam Naderi1Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Researchers have been investigating solutions to the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) as a practical means of tackling the rising transportation costs in businesses. The goal is to develop innovative methods that minimize shipping expenses and maximize profits. The transportation of Hazardous Materials (HazMat) is particularly complex and has attracted significant attention from scholars. When designing logistics networks for HazMat, factors such as time window constraints, uncertainties, vehicle capacity, and mileage capacity in sub-tours need to be considered to minimize overall transportation and pollution costs. This study presents a mathematical model for vehicle routing of  HazMat from economic, route sensitivity, and uncertainty perspectives. An optimization approach using a hybrid Genetic and Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm is then applied to solve the problem. The study includes numerous numerical examples and sensitivity analyses to demonstrate the model's efficacy. The results indicate that an increase in the route sensitivity coefficient leads to an increase in the objective function. Additionally, the effect of demand on the objective function generally increases, although there are instances where it decreases.https://www.riejournal.com/article_195842_b0ee21ebe004189826f99c03586c8d06.pdfhazardous materials logisticsscale of economyhybrid genetic simulated annealing algorithmvehicle routing problem
spellingShingle Razieh Keshavarzfard
Azam Naderi
A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA
International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
hazardous materials logistics
scale of economy
hybrid genetic simulated annealing algorithm
vehicle routing problem
title A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA
title_full A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA
title_fullStr A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA
title_full_unstemmed A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA
title_short A sustainable HazMat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with Hybrid GA-SA
title_sort sustainable hazmat logistic network design considering scale of economy and route sensitivity and solving with hybrid ga sa
topic hazardous materials logistics
scale of economy
hybrid genetic simulated annealing algorithm
vehicle routing problem
url https://www.riejournal.com/article_195842_b0ee21ebe004189826f99c03586c8d06.pdf
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AT azamnaderi asustainablehazmatlogisticnetworkdesignconsideringscaleofeconomyandroutesensitivityandsolvingwithhybridgasa
AT raziehkeshavarzfard sustainablehazmatlogisticnetworkdesignconsideringscaleofeconomyandroutesensitivityandsolvingwithhybridgasa
AT azamnaderi sustainablehazmatlogisticnetworkdesignconsideringscaleofeconomyandroutesensitivityandsolvingwithhybridgasa