Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy

Immune modulation at the fetomaternal interface is crucial to ensure that the fetal allograft is not rejected. In the present review, the focus is to describe basic functions of lymphocyte populations and how they may contribute to fetomaternal immune regulation, as well as determining what proporti...

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Main Authors: Tom Erkers, Arwen Stikvoort, Michael Uhlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5738371
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author Tom Erkers
Arwen Stikvoort
Michael Uhlin
author_facet Tom Erkers
Arwen Stikvoort
Michael Uhlin
author_sort Tom Erkers
collection DOAJ
description Immune modulation at the fetomaternal interface is crucial to ensure that the fetal allograft is not rejected. In the present review, the focus is to describe basic functions of lymphocyte populations and how they may contribute to fetomaternal immune regulation, as well as determining what proportions and effector functions of these cells are reported to be present in placental tissues in humans. Also explored is the possibility that unique cell populations at the fetomaternal interface may be targets for adoptive cell therapy. Increasing the understanding of immune modulation during pregnancy can give valuable insight into other established fields such as allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and solid organ transplantation. In these settings, lymphocytes are key components that contribute to inflammation and rejection of either patient or donor tissues following transplantation. In contrast, an allogeneic fetus eludes rejection by the maternal immune system.
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-9059d28b2282401995e7afd3dbd1a89d2025-02-03T05:49:36ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782017-01-01201710.1155/2017/57383715738371Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for ImmunotherapyTom Erkers0Arwen Stikvoort1Michael Uhlin2Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USADepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine (KITM), Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, SwedenImmune modulation at the fetomaternal interface is crucial to ensure that the fetal allograft is not rejected. In the present review, the focus is to describe basic functions of lymphocyte populations and how they may contribute to fetomaternal immune regulation, as well as determining what proportions and effector functions of these cells are reported to be present in placental tissues in humans. Also explored is the possibility that unique cell populations at the fetomaternal interface may be targets for adoptive cell therapy. Increasing the understanding of immune modulation during pregnancy can give valuable insight into other established fields such as allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and solid organ transplantation. In these settings, lymphocytes are key components that contribute to inflammation and rejection of either patient or donor tissues following transplantation. In contrast, an allogeneic fetus eludes rejection by the maternal immune system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5738371
spellingShingle Tom Erkers
Arwen Stikvoort
Michael Uhlin
Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy
Stem Cells International
title Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy
title_full Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy
title_fullStr Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy
title_short Lymphocytes in Placental Tissues: Immune Regulation and Translational Possibilities for Immunotherapy
title_sort lymphocytes in placental tissues immune regulation and translational possibilities for immunotherapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5738371
work_keys_str_mv AT tomerkers lymphocytesinplacentaltissuesimmuneregulationandtranslationalpossibilitiesforimmunotherapy
AT arwenstikvoort lymphocytesinplacentaltissuesimmuneregulationandtranslationalpossibilitiesforimmunotherapy
AT michaeluhlin lymphocytesinplacentaltissuesimmuneregulationandtranslationalpossibilitiesforimmunotherapy