Treatment of HIV-1 Infection with Combination Therapy: Antiretroviral Agents and Biological Response Modifiers

While nucleoside antiretroviral agents are effective in delaying disease progression in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV - infected individuals. their activity is limited in magnitude and duration. Therefore, approaches to attacking HIV via combination therapies have recently been under investigati...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Steven M Schnittman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1994-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/134340
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:While nucleoside antiretroviral agents are effective in delaying disease progression in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV - infected individuals. their activity is limited in magnitude and duration. Therefore, approaches to attacking HIV via combination therapies have recently been under investigation. In particular, since HIV infection dysregulates and destroys the immune system. it is logical to develop therapeutic approaches that would both restore the immune response and have direct antiviral activity. Preliminary evaluations of the combination of zidovudine wilh interferon alpha (IFN-α) have demonstrated enhanced antiviral. antitumour and immunomodulatory activity. Other promising approaches include antiretroviral therapy with interleukin (IL) -2, and IFN-α wilh IL-2. The clinical research pertaining to these combinations of antiretrovirals and biological response modifiers is reviewed.
ISSN:1180-2332