Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics

This research examines the mechanisms of semantic change in English and German, focusing on comparing and contrasting these processes across the two languages and investigating the influence of major historical events and societal shifts. By utilizing digital text corpora, libraries, archives, and m...

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Main Authors: Wahyu Kurniati Asri, Winda Ayu Utami Rhamadanty, Muftihaturrahmah Burhamzah, Alamsyah Alamsyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala 2024-06-01
Series:Studies in English Language and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/37460
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author Wahyu Kurniati Asri
Winda Ayu Utami Rhamadanty
Muftihaturrahmah Burhamzah
Alamsyah Alamsyah
author_facet Wahyu Kurniati Asri
Winda Ayu Utami Rhamadanty
Muftihaturrahmah Burhamzah
Alamsyah Alamsyah
author_sort Wahyu Kurniati Asri
collection DOAJ
description This research examines the mechanisms of semantic change in English and German, focusing on comparing and contrasting these processes across the two languages and investigating the influence of major historical events and societal shifts. By utilizing digital text corpora, libraries, archives, and modern digital media, the study conducts qualitative analyses, including case studies and discourse analysis, to explore semantic evolution. Thematic analysis was employed to thoroughly examine and interpret the data, allowing for the identification of recurring patterns, themes, and significant insights. The results showed that both English and German undergo significant semantic shifts driven by a metaphorical extension (i.e., narrowing or broadening of meanings, pejoration and amelioration, frequency and pathway of change, cultural and historical influences) and historical events and societal shifts that influence semantic change (i.e., wars and conflicts, industrialization, technological advancement, globalization, and cultural exchange, societal movements, and ideological shifts). The role of metaphorical extension is seen in adapting language to technological advancements while highlighting linguistic evolution through narrowing and broadening meanings influenced by cultural, historical, and linguistic factors. Additionally, pejoration and amelioration reflect societal changes and attitudes. Historical events and societal shifts, such as wars, industrialization, technological advancements, globalization, and social movements, significantly impact semantic changes in both English and German. These external influences catalyze language use and meaning shifts, illustrating the interaction between language and human experience.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2355-2794
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language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
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series Studies in English Language and Education
spelling doaj-art-8f3a954acfbd4688ac3f942897e28d8d2025-01-28T10:47:38ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaStudies in English Language and Education2355-27942461-02752024-06-011121085110010.24815/siele.v11i2.3746018314Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamicsWahyu Kurniati Asri0Winda Ayu Utami Rhamadanty1Muftihaturrahmah Burhamzah2Alamsyah Alamsyah3Universitas Negeri MakassarUniversitas BosowaUniversitas Negeri MakassarUniversitas Negeri MakassarThis research examines the mechanisms of semantic change in English and German, focusing on comparing and contrasting these processes across the two languages and investigating the influence of major historical events and societal shifts. By utilizing digital text corpora, libraries, archives, and modern digital media, the study conducts qualitative analyses, including case studies and discourse analysis, to explore semantic evolution. Thematic analysis was employed to thoroughly examine and interpret the data, allowing for the identification of recurring patterns, themes, and significant insights. The results showed that both English and German undergo significant semantic shifts driven by a metaphorical extension (i.e., narrowing or broadening of meanings, pejoration and amelioration, frequency and pathway of change, cultural and historical influences) and historical events and societal shifts that influence semantic change (i.e., wars and conflicts, industrialization, technological advancement, globalization, and cultural exchange, societal movements, and ideological shifts). The role of metaphorical extension is seen in adapting language to technological advancements while highlighting linguistic evolution through narrowing and broadening meanings influenced by cultural, historical, and linguistic factors. Additionally, pejoration and amelioration reflect societal changes and attitudes. Historical events and societal shifts, such as wars, industrialization, technological advancements, globalization, and social movements, significantly impact semantic changes in both English and German. These external influences catalyze language use and meaning shifts, illustrating the interaction between language and human experience.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/37460globalizationsemantic changesocial movementstechnological advancements
spellingShingle Wahyu Kurniati Asri
Winda Ayu Utami Rhamadanty
Muftihaturrahmah Burhamzah
Alamsyah Alamsyah
Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
Studies in English Language and Education
globalization
semantic change
social movements
technological advancements
title Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
title_full Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
title_fullStr Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
title_short Analyzing semantic shifts in English and German by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
title_sort analyzing semantic shifts in english and german by exploring historical influences and societal dynamics
topic globalization
semantic change
social movements
technological advancements
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/37460
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AT windaayuutamirhamadanty analyzingsemanticshiftsinenglishandgermanbyexploringhistoricalinfluencesandsocietaldynamics
AT muftihaturrahmahburhamzah analyzingsemanticshiftsinenglishandgermanbyexploringhistoricalinfluencesandsocietaldynamics
AT alamsyahalamsyah analyzingsemanticshiftsinenglishandgermanbyexploringhistoricalinfluencesandsocietaldynamics