Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction

The migration of administered mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to sites of injury via the bloodstream has been demonstrated. However, the underlying mechanisms of umbilical cord MSC adhesion to endothelial cells during transendothelial migration are still unclear. In this study, our data showed that IL...

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Main Authors: Tsai-Yi Wu, Ya-Han Liang, Jiahn-Chun Wu, Hwai-Shi Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7267142
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author Tsai-Yi Wu
Ya-Han Liang
Jiahn-Chun Wu
Hwai-Shi Wang
author_facet Tsai-Yi Wu
Ya-Han Liang
Jiahn-Chun Wu
Hwai-Shi Wang
author_sort Tsai-Yi Wu
collection DOAJ
description The migration of administered mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to sites of injury via the bloodstream has been demonstrated. However, the underlying mechanisms of umbilical cord MSC adhesion to endothelial cells during transendothelial migration are still unclear. In this study, our data showed that IL-1β induced LFA-1 expression on MSCs and ICAM-1 expression on HUVECs. We then pretreated MSCs with protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide. The results showed that IL-1β induced LFA-1 expression on the surface of MSCs via the protein synthesis pathway. Through the p38 MAPK signaling pathway inhibitor SB 203580, we found that IL-1β induces the expression of LFA-1 through p38 MAPK signaling and enhances ICAM-1 expression in HUVECs. In addition, IL-1β-induced MSC adhesion to HUVECs was found to be inhibited by IL-1RA and the LFA-1 inhibitor lovastatin. These results indicate that IL-1β promotes the cell adhesion of MSCs to HUVECs through LFA-1/ICAM-1 interaction. We address the evidence that the cell adhesion mechanism of IL-1β promotes MSC adhesion to HUVECs. The implications of these findings could enhance the therapeutic potential of MSCs.
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issn 1687-966X
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-8df63d2d28d34ace8d0deb3bd318de942025-02-03T01:08:55ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/72671427267142Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 InteractionTsai-Yi Wu0Ya-Han Liang1Jiahn-Chun Wu2Hwai-Shi Wang3Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanThe migration of administered mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to sites of injury via the bloodstream has been demonstrated. However, the underlying mechanisms of umbilical cord MSC adhesion to endothelial cells during transendothelial migration are still unclear. In this study, our data showed that IL-1β induced LFA-1 expression on MSCs and ICAM-1 expression on HUVECs. We then pretreated MSCs with protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide. The results showed that IL-1β induced LFA-1 expression on the surface of MSCs via the protein synthesis pathway. Through the p38 MAPK signaling pathway inhibitor SB 203580, we found that IL-1β induces the expression of LFA-1 through p38 MAPK signaling and enhances ICAM-1 expression in HUVECs. In addition, IL-1β-induced MSC adhesion to HUVECs was found to be inhibited by IL-1RA and the LFA-1 inhibitor lovastatin. These results indicate that IL-1β promotes the cell adhesion of MSCs to HUVECs through LFA-1/ICAM-1 interaction. We address the evidence that the cell adhesion mechanism of IL-1β promotes MSC adhesion to HUVECs. The implications of these findings could enhance the therapeutic potential of MSCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7267142
spellingShingle Tsai-Yi Wu
Ya-Han Liang
Jiahn-Chun Wu
Hwai-Shi Wang
Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction
Stem Cells International
title Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction
title_full Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction
title_fullStr Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction
title_short Interleukin-1β Enhances Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adhesion Ability on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via LFA-1/ICAM-1 Interaction
title_sort interleukin 1β enhances umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell adhesion ability on human umbilical vein endothelial cells via lfa 1 icam 1 interaction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7267142
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