A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

Current deterministic sensor deploying methods always include the uncovered space greedily to reduce the number of deployed sensors. Because the sensing area of each sensor is circle-like, these greedily methods often divide the region of interest to multiple tiny and scattered regions. Therefore, m...

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Main Authors: Shih-Chang Huang, Hong-Yi Chang, Kun-Lin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-11-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/186720
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author Shih-Chang Huang
Hong-Yi Chang
Kun-Lin Wu
author_facet Shih-Chang Huang
Hong-Yi Chang
Kun-Lin Wu
author_sort Shih-Chang Huang
collection DOAJ
description Current deterministic sensor deploying methods always include the uncovered space greedily to reduce the number of deployed sensors. Because the sensing area of each sensor is circle-like, these greedily methods often divide the region of interest to multiple tiny and scattered regions. Therefore, many additional sensors are deployed to cover these scattered regions. This paper proposes a Jigsaw-based sensor placement (JSP) algorithm for deploying sensors deterministically. Sensors are placed at the periphery of the region of interest to prevent separating the region of interest to isolated regions. An enhanced mechanism is also proposed to improve the time complexity of the proposed method. The scenarios with and without obstacles are evaluated. The simulation results show that the proposed method can cover the whole region of interest with fewer deployed sensors. The effective coverage ratio of JSP method is less than 2. It is better than the maximum coverage method and the Delaunay triangulation method. The deploying sensors have more efficient coverage area, and the distribution of the incremental covered area is close to normal distribution.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2013-11-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-8dca4068ff7e4256a0a97a26cc1a7e042025-02-03T06:45:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772013-11-01910.1155/2013/186720A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor NetworksShih-Chang Huang0Hong-Yi Chang1Kun-Lin Wu2 Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Formosa University, Taiwan Department of Management Information Systems, National Chiayi University, Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Formosa University, TaiwanCurrent deterministic sensor deploying methods always include the uncovered space greedily to reduce the number of deployed sensors. Because the sensing area of each sensor is circle-like, these greedily methods often divide the region of interest to multiple tiny and scattered regions. Therefore, many additional sensors are deployed to cover these scattered regions. This paper proposes a Jigsaw-based sensor placement (JSP) algorithm for deploying sensors deterministically. Sensors are placed at the periphery of the region of interest to prevent separating the region of interest to isolated regions. An enhanced mechanism is also proposed to improve the time complexity of the proposed method. The scenarios with and without obstacles are evaluated. The simulation results show that the proposed method can cover the whole region of interest with fewer deployed sensors. The effective coverage ratio of JSP method is less than 2. It is better than the maximum coverage method and the Delaunay triangulation method. The deploying sensors have more efficient coverage area, and the distribution of the incremental covered area is close to normal distribution.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/186720
spellingShingle Shih-Chang Huang
Hong-Yi Chang
Kun-Lin Wu
A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short A Jigsaw-Based Sensor Placement Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort jigsaw based sensor placement algorithm for wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/186720
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