The elderly as a population at risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease mortality due to ambient ozone exposure: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Abstract Background and objective To provide guidance on management strategies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), this study systematically analyzed the burden of the disease due to ozone (O3) exposure in adults aged ≥ 65 years. Methods Data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 202...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongjuan Fang, Qiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-08-01
Series:Environmental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12940-025-01212-4
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