Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives
Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the use of additives on the ensiling of AGRI 002E sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), focusing on the chemical composition, loss, microbial profile, and fermentative stability of the fodder. Sorghum was harvested 111 days after sowing, choppe...
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Embrapa Informação Tecnológica
2025-01-01
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Series: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2024000107903&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Tiago Venturini Marcela Abbado Neres Rodrigo Cesar dos Reis Tinini Jéssica Gabi Dessbessell Pâmela Rosana Schneider Cibele Regina Schneider Luana Muxfeldt Andressa Radtke Baungratz Maria Luiza Fischer Maximiliane Alavarse Zambom |
author_facet | Tiago Venturini Marcela Abbado Neres Rodrigo Cesar dos Reis Tinini Jéssica Gabi Dessbessell Pâmela Rosana Schneider Cibele Regina Schneider Luana Muxfeldt Andressa Radtke Baungratz Maria Luiza Fischer Maximiliane Alavarse Zambom |
author_sort | Tiago Venturini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the use of additives on the ensiling of AGRI 002E sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), focusing on the chemical composition, loss, microbial profile, and fermentative stability of the fodder. Sorghum was harvested 111 days after sowing, chopped, and ensiled in PVC silos under different treatments, as follows: without additives (SS), with inoculant (SSI), with urea (SSU), and with urea and inoculant (SSUI). The silos were opened and analyzed at 1, 3, 7, 14, 28, and 56 days after ensiling. The inclusion of urea and bacterial inoculant did not significantly affect dry matter content, but influenced dry matter recovery and microbial population, reducing the presence of clostridia and fungi. Dry matter and gas losses were minimal, indicating an adequate fermentation. The additives contribute to a more stable fermentation and a better preservation of the ensiled material, particularly by reducing undesirable microbial populations. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8caa9d9efd374959869706d76b9662a7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1678-3921 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Embrapa Informação Tecnológica |
record_format | Article |
series | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
spelling | doaj-art-8caa9d9efd374959869706d76b9662a72025-01-21T07:43:14ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212025-01-015910.1590/s1678-3921.pab2024.v59.03687Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additivesTiago Venturinihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8961-6204Marcela Abbado Nereshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3221-4030Rodrigo Cesar dos Reis Tininihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3699-4188Jéssica Gabi Dessbessellhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1654-1461Pâmela Rosana Schneiderhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5914-9286Cibele Regina Schneiderhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6634-2087Luana Muxfeldthttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-1185Andressa Radtke Baungratzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-0674Maria Luiza Fischerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3760-6789Maximiliane Alavarse Zambomhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6688-9330Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the use of additives on the ensiling of AGRI 002E sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), focusing on the chemical composition, loss, microbial profile, and fermentative stability of the fodder. Sorghum was harvested 111 days after sowing, chopped, and ensiled in PVC silos under different treatments, as follows: without additives (SS), with inoculant (SSI), with urea (SSU), and with urea and inoculant (SSUI). The silos were opened and analyzed at 1, 3, 7, 14, 28, and 56 days after ensiling. The inclusion of urea and bacterial inoculant did not significantly affect dry matter content, but influenced dry matter recovery and microbial population, reducing the presence of clostridia and fungi. Dry matter and gas losses were minimal, indicating an adequate fermentation. The additives contribute to a more stable fermentation and a better preservation of the ensiled material, particularly by reducing undesirable microbial populations.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2024000107903&lng=en&tlng=enbuffering capacityfungilactic acid bacterialossespH |
spellingShingle | Tiago Venturini Marcela Abbado Neres Rodrigo Cesar dos Reis Tinini Jéssica Gabi Dessbessell Pâmela Rosana Schneider Cibele Regina Schneider Luana Muxfeldt Andressa Radtke Baungratz Maria Luiza Fischer Maximiliane Alavarse Zambom Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira buffering capacity fungi lactic acid bacteria losses pH |
title | Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives |
title_full | Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives |
title_fullStr | Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives |
title_full_unstemmed | Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives |
title_short | Fermentative characteristics, agronomic evaluation, and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives |
title_sort | fermentative characteristics agronomic evaluation and microbial populations of sorghum silage with additives |
topic | buffering capacity fungi lactic acid bacteria losses pH |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2024000107903&lng=en&tlng=en |
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