Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis

OECD countries have made notable strides in energy transition, but further examination of the interplay between renewables and non-renewables is essential for informed energy policy. Conventional statistical methods face challenges like multicollinearity when exploring the impacts of these energy so...

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Main Author: Nguyen Ngoc Thach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
O44
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025006395
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author Nguyen Ngoc Thach
author_facet Nguyen Ngoc Thach
author_sort Nguyen Ngoc Thach
collection DOAJ
description OECD countries have made notable strides in energy transition, but further examination of the interplay between renewables and non-renewables is essential for informed energy policy. Conventional statistical methods face challenges like multicollinearity when exploring the impacts of these energy sources on economic growth. In light of this issue, a Bayesian mixed-effects (hierarchical) regression framework provides a flexible and efficient alternative. This study employs such an approach to dissect the specific contributions of renewables and non-renewables to aggregate output growth in OECD countries. With substantial investments in renewable technologies, it is anticipated that renewables will increasingly contribute to economic growth. Interval hypothesis tests are conducted to scrutinize the data, and the findings validate the expectation that renewables exert a more substantial effect on economic growth in OECD nations. These outcomes provide a robust empirical foundation for shaping energy transition policies.
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spelling doaj-art-8c0e5f615d0640a7925be3fff3f0e1cf2025-01-29T05:01:33ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-02-01113e42259Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysisNguyen Ngoc Thach0Ho Chi Minh University of Banking, 39 Ham Nghi Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamOECD countries have made notable strides in energy transition, but further examination of the interplay between renewables and non-renewables is essential for informed energy policy. Conventional statistical methods face challenges like multicollinearity when exploring the impacts of these energy sources on economic growth. In light of this issue, a Bayesian mixed-effects (hierarchical) regression framework provides a flexible and efficient alternative. This study employs such an approach to dissect the specific contributions of renewables and non-renewables to aggregate output growth in OECD countries. With substantial investments in renewable technologies, it is anticipated that renewables will increasingly contribute to economic growth. Interval hypothesis tests are conducted to scrutinize the data, and the findings validate the expectation that renewables exert a more substantial effect on economic growth in OECD nations. These outcomes provide a robust empirical foundation for shaping energy transition policies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025006395O44
spellingShingle Nguyen Ngoc Thach
Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis
Heliyon
O44
title Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis
title_full Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis
title_fullStr Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis
title_short Which, renewable or non-renewable energy, is more vital for the economic growth of OECD countries? A Bayesian hierarchical analysis
title_sort which renewable or non renewable energy is more vital for the economic growth of oecd countries a bayesian hierarchical analysis
topic O44
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025006395
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyenngocthach whichrenewableornonrenewableenergyismorevitalfortheeconomicgrowthofoecdcountriesabayesianhierarchicalanalysis