Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has spread rapidly in many regions in recent years.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe clinical and epidemiological aspects of confirmed dengue patients in the Cumanayagua muni...

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Main Authors: Lourdes Elena Duany Badell, Narciso Águila Rodríguez, Eneida Bravo Polanco, Midalys del Carmen Llanes Cartaya, Liosbel González León, Leticia Castro Morejón
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2021-06-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5011
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author Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Narciso Águila Rodríguez
Eneida Bravo Polanco
Midalys del Carmen Llanes Cartaya
Liosbel González León
Leticia Castro Morejón
author_facet Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Narciso Águila Rodríguez
Eneida Bravo Polanco
Midalys del Carmen Llanes Cartaya
Liosbel González León
Leticia Castro Morejón
author_sort Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background:</strong> Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has spread rapidly in many regions in recent years.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe clinical and epidemiological aspects of confirmed dengue patients in the Cumanayagua municipality, Cienfuegos province, during 2019.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a case series study was carried out, which included 28 confirmed dengue patients, according to a database of the Municipal Hygiene and Epidemiology Unit. Sociodemographic, clinical and epidemiological variables, detected Aedes aegypti foci and infestation indices were analyzed.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> The 57.1% of patients corresponded to the group of 15 to 49 years old; the female sex behaved in the same way as the male with the 50.0%. The predominant symptom was fever (100%); the 71.4% of the patients reported not having traveled outside the municipality; Aedes Aegypti outbreaks and infestation rates rose from June and fell after November. The highest risk neighborhood was Brisa with 36.8 x 10 000 inhabitants.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the dengue epidemic in the Cumanayagua municipality in 2019 was clinically-epidemiologically characterized in a similar way to those that occurred in other territories, where the dengue 3 and 4 viruses circulation prevailed.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-8bca87cc2ebb468ba3d5cb307bd93bf72025-01-30T21:28:57ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2021-06-011934294371993Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019Lourdes Elena Duany Badell0Narciso Águila Rodríguez1Eneida Bravo Polanco2Midalys del Carmen Llanes Cartaya3Liosbel González León4Leticia Castro Morejón5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cuba.Unidad Municipal de Higiene y Epidemiología. Cumanayagua. Cienfuegos.Policlínico Docente Aracelio Rodríguez Castellón. Cumanayagua. Cienfuegos. Cuba.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cuba.Centro Provincial de Higiene, Epidemiología y Microbiología. Cienfuegos. Cuba.Centro Provincial de Higiene, Epidemiología y Microbiología. Cienfuegos. Cuba.<p><strong>Background:</strong> Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has spread rapidly in many regions in recent years.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe clinical and epidemiological aspects of confirmed dengue patients in the Cumanayagua municipality, Cienfuegos province, during 2019.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a case series study was carried out, which included 28 confirmed dengue patients, according to a database of the Municipal Hygiene and Epidemiology Unit. Sociodemographic, clinical and epidemiological variables, detected Aedes aegypti foci and infestation indices were analyzed.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> The 57.1% of patients corresponded to the group of 15 to 49 years old; the female sex behaved in the same way as the male with the 50.0%. The predominant symptom was fever (100%); the 71.4% of the patients reported not having traveled outside the municipality; Aedes Aegypti outbreaks and infestation rates rose from June and fell after November. The highest risk neighborhood was Brisa with 36.8 x 10 000 inhabitants.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the dengue epidemic in the Cumanayagua municipality in 2019 was clinically-epidemiologically characterized in a similar way to those that occurred in other territories, where the dengue 3 and 4 viruses circulation prevailed.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5011dengueepidemiasepidemiología descriptiva
spellingShingle Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Narciso Águila Rodríguez
Eneida Bravo Polanco
Midalys del Carmen Llanes Cartaya
Liosbel González León
Leticia Castro Morejón
Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019
Medisur
dengue
epidemias
epidemiología descriptiva
title Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019
title_full Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019
title_fullStr Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019
title_short Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients. Cumanayagua, Cuba. 2019
title_sort clinical and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed dengue patients cumanayagua cuba 2019
topic dengue
epidemias
epidemiología descriptiva
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5011
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