Optimal control strategies for toxoplasmosis disease transmission dynamics via harmonic mean-type incident rate

Abstract Toxoplasma infection in humans is considered due to direct contact with infected cats. Toxoplasma infection (an endemic disease) has the potential to affect various organs and systems (brain, eyes, heart, lungs, liver, and lymph nodes). Bilinear incidence rate and constant population (birth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Usman Khan, Farhad Ali, Ohud A. Alqasem, Maysaa E. A. Elwahab, Ilyas Khan, Ariana Abdul Rahimzai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-63263-w
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