Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates

Interview is a popular means of gathering information in our society. However, there is little research on cross-cultural interviews which has been conducted. This research is a descriptive qualitative study which aims to examine Desi Anwar’s choice of positive politeness strategies in relation to...

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Main Author: Theresia Arianti
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: UPT. Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa 2022-06-01
Series:JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/3405
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author Theresia Arianti
author_facet Theresia Arianti
author_sort Theresia Arianti
collection DOAJ
description Interview is a popular means of gathering information in our society. However, there is little research on cross-cultural interviews which has been conducted. This research is a descriptive qualitative study which aims to examine Desi Anwar’s choice of positive politeness strategies in relation to her interviewees’ cultural backgrounds, i.e., Dewi Soekarno (Japanese) and Bill Gates (American). The interviews are transcribed and coded based on the positive politeness strategies used and the cultures of Japanese and American communication styles. The instrument used in analyzing the data is Excel Matrix. Findings show that the interview with Dewi Soekarno (Japanese interviewee) contains more positive politeness strategies than the interview with Bill Gates (American interviewee). The positive politeness strategies used in the interview with Dewi Soekarno are Exaggeration, Repetition, Including Both S and H, and also Compliments. This result is contradictory to Japanese and American communication styles, which Japanese do not prefer positive politeness; while Americans do. This study will shade some light on positive politeness used in cross-cultural interviews involving Japanese and American interviewees. Since both interviewees in this research are from different genders, it would be satisfactory if future research includes this aspect into consideration.
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issn 2477-5444
2580-2348
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publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher UPT. Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa
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series JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)
spelling doaj-art-8a6b0217186048c5ae61faa99cf33cd62025-01-19T06:57:18ZaraUPT. Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala LangsaJL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)2477-54442580-23482022-06-018110.32505/jl3t.v8i1.3405Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill GatesTheresia Arianti0Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, STKIP MNC, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia Interview is a popular means of gathering information in our society. However, there is little research on cross-cultural interviews which has been conducted. This research is a descriptive qualitative study which aims to examine Desi Anwar’s choice of positive politeness strategies in relation to her interviewees’ cultural backgrounds, i.e., Dewi Soekarno (Japanese) and Bill Gates (American). The interviews are transcribed and coded based on the positive politeness strategies used and the cultures of Japanese and American communication styles. The instrument used in analyzing the data is Excel Matrix. Findings show that the interview with Dewi Soekarno (Japanese interviewee) contains more positive politeness strategies than the interview with Bill Gates (American interviewee). The positive politeness strategies used in the interview with Dewi Soekarno are Exaggeration, Repetition, Including Both S and H, and also Compliments. This result is contradictory to Japanese and American communication styles, which Japanese do not prefer positive politeness; while Americans do. This study will shade some light on positive politeness used in cross-cultural interviews involving Japanese and American interviewees. Since both interviewees in this research are from different genders, it would be satisfactory if future research includes this aspect into consideration. https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/3405PragmaticsPoliteness StrategiesJapanese CultureAmerican Culture
spellingShingle Theresia Arianti
Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates
JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)
Pragmatics
Politeness Strategies
Japanese Culture
American Culture
title Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates
title_full Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates
title_fullStr Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates
title_full_unstemmed Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates
title_short Positive Politeness Used in the Interviews Conducted by Desi Anwar to Dewi Soekarno and Bill Gates
title_sort positive politeness used in the interviews conducted by desi anwar to dewi soekarno and bill gates
topic Pragmatics
Politeness Strategies
Japanese Culture
American Culture
url https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/3405
work_keys_str_mv AT theresiaarianti positivepolitenessusedintheinterviewsconductedbydesianwartodewisoekarnoandbillgates