Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs

A new technique of Layered Hollow Core Slab (LHCS) has been used to obtain a slab with an optimum weight-to-strength ratio. Specimens with a 90 mm top layer of High Strength Concrete (HSC) and a 90 mm bottom layer of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (LWAC) were examined. Nine full-scale slabs with di...

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Main Authors: Asmaa Ghamry, Ahmed Esia, Louay Aboul-Nour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2022-12-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3840
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author Asmaa Ghamry
Ahmed Esia
Louay Aboul-Nour
author_facet Asmaa Ghamry
Ahmed Esia
Louay Aboul-Nour
author_sort Asmaa Ghamry
collection DOAJ
description A new technique of Layered Hollow Core Slab (LHCS) has been used to obtain a slab with an optimum weight-to-strength ratio. Specimens with a 90 mm top layer of High Strength Concrete (HSC) and a 90 mm bottom layer of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (LWAC) were examined. Nine full-scale slabs with dimensions of 1600* 450* 180 mm were tested under a 4-point loading test. The %core, a/d, RFT ratio, and connection method were the different studied parameters. A push-out test was conducted on triplet specimens to study the bond strength at the interface between HSC jacket and LWAC cubes using bond agent material or shear dowels, or without treatment, to determine which method of them is suitable for connecting the two layers of the tested slabs. Load, deflection, ductility, strain, crack pattern, and mode of failure were studied. The results indicate that ultimate strength is enhanced with decreasing a/d and %core and with an increasing RFT ratio of the LHCS specimens. Using shear dowels ensures an efficient bond between the two layers of the tested slabs. ANSYS program used for modelling the slab. The numerical study accepted the experimental data with a variation of less than 10% for all slabs. 
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-89a3e2cc45ef42d8877d1c89d65480772025-02-03T10:27:34ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932022-12-011763Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core SlabsAsmaa Ghamry0Ahmed Esia1Louay Aboul-Nour2University of Zagazig, Egypt University of Zagazig, Egypt University of Zagazig, Egypt A new technique of Layered Hollow Core Slab (LHCS) has been used to obtain a slab with an optimum weight-to-strength ratio. Specimens with a 90 mm top layer of High Strength Concrete (HSC) and a 90 mm bottom layer of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (LWAC) were examined. Nine full-scale slabs with dimensions of 1600* 450* 180 mm were tested under a 4-point loading test. The %core, a/d, RFT ratio, and connection method were the different studied parameters. A push-out test was conducted on triplet specimens to study the bond strength at the interface between HSC jacket and LWAC cubes using bond agent material or shear dowels, or without treatment, to determine which method of them is suitable for connecting the two layers of the tested slabs. Load, deflection, ductility, strain, crack pattern, and mode of failure were studied. The results indicate that ultimate strength is enhanced with decreasing a/d and %core and with an increasing RFT ratio of the LHCS specimens. Using shear dowels ensures an efficient bond between the two layers of the tested slabs. ANSYS program used for modelling the slab. The numerical study accepted the experimental data with a variation of less than 10% for all slabs.  https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3840Hollow core slabLayered slabLightweight aggregate concreteHigh strength concrete
spellingShingle Asmaa Ghamry
Ahmed Esia
Louay Aboul-Nour
Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Hollow core slab
Layered slab
Lightweight aggregate concrete
High strength concrete
title Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs
title_full Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs
title_fullStr Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs
title_full_unstemmed Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs
title_short Structural behavior of Lightweight and High strength Layered Hollow Core Slabs
title_sort structural behavior of lightweight and high strength layered hollow core slabs
topic Hollow core slab
Layered slab
Lightweight aggregate concrete
High strength concrete
url https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3840
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AT ahmedesia structuralbehavioroflightweightandhighstrengthlayeredhollowcoreslabs
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