Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by dyslipidemia and mediated by both innate and adaptive immune responses. Inflammation is a critical factor at all stages of atherosclerosis progression. Proinflammatory cytokines accelerate atherosclerosis progression, while anti-inflammator...

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Main Authors: Yan Ren, Wei Qiao, Dongliang Fu, Zhiwei Han, Wei Liu, Weijie Ye, Zunjing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7424307
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author Yan Ren
Wei Qiao
Dongliang Fu
Zhiwei Han
Wei Liu
Weijie Ye
Zunjing Liu
author_facet Yan Ren
Wei Qiao
Dongliang Fu
Zhiwei Han
Wei Liu
Weijie Ye
Zunjing Liu
author_sort Yan Ren
collection DOAJ
description Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by dyslipidemia and mediated by both innate and adaptive immune responses. Inflammation is a critical factor at all stages of atherosclerosis progression. Proinflammatory cytokines accelerate atherosclerosis progression, while anti-inflammatory cytokines ameliorate the disease. Accordingly, strategies to inhibit immune activation and impede immune responses towards anti-inflammatory activity are an alternative therapeutic strategy to conventional chemotherapy on cardiocerebrovascular outcomes. Since a number of Chinese medicinal plants have been used traditionally to prevent and treat atherosclerosis, it is reasonable to assume that the plants used for such disease may suppress the immune responses and the resultant inflammation. This review focuses on plants that have immunomodulatory effects on the production of inflammatory cytokine burst and are used in Chinese traditional medicine for the prevention and therapy of atherosclerosis.
format Article
id doaj-art-893154deb7a74c0c955a9623a656daf3
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
2314-7156
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-893154deb7a74c0c955a9623a656daf32025-02-03T01:20:23ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562017-01-01201710.1155/2017/74243077424307Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in AtherosclerosisYan Ren0Wei Qiao1Dongliang Fu2Zhiwei Han3Wei Liu4Weijie Ye5Zunjing Liu6Department of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, ChinaAtherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by dyslipidemia and mediated by both innate and adaptive immune responses. Inflammation is a critical factor at all stages of atherosclerosis progression. Proinflammatory cytokines accelerate atherosclerosis progression, while anti-inflammatory cytokines ameliorate the disease. Accordingly, strategies to inhibit immune activation and impede immune responses towards anti-inflammatory activity are an alternative therapeutic strategy to conventional chemotherapy on cardiocerebrovascular outcomes. Since a number of Chinese medicinal plants have been used traditionally to prevent and treat atherosclerosis, it is reasonable to assume that the plants used for such disease may suppress the immune responses and the resultant inflammation. This review focuses on plants that have immunomodulatory effects on the production of inflammatory cytokine burst and are used in Chinese traditional medicine for the prevention and therapy of atherosclerosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7424307
spellingShingle Yan Ren
Wei Qiao
Dongliang Fu
Zhiwei Han
Wei Liu
Weijie Ye
Zunjing Liu
Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis
Journal of Immunology Research
title Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis
title_full Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis
title_short Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects against Cytokine Production as the Potential Immunosuppressive Agents in Atherosclerosis
title_sort traditional chinese medicine protects against cytokine production as the potential immunosuppressive agents in atherosclerosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7424307
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