Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with

Increasing evidence suggests that there is a pivotal role for physical force (mechanotransduction) in the initiation and/or the perpetuation of spondyloarthritis; the review contained herein examines that evidence. Furthermore, we know that damage and inflammation can limit spinal mobility, but is t...

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Main Authors: Mark Hwang, Priyanka Iyer, Lauren Ridley, Michael M Weisman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-11-01
Series:RMD Open
Online Access:https://rmdopen.bmj.com/content/9/4/e003372.full
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author Mark Hwang
Priyanka Iyer
Lauren Ridley
Michael M Weisman
author_facet Mark Hwang
Priyanka Iyer
Lauren Ridley
Michael M Weisman
author_sort Mark Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Increasing evidence suggests that there is a pivotal role for physical force (mechanotransduction) in the initiation and/or the perpetuation of spondyloarthritis; the review contained herein examines that evidence. Furthermore, we know that damage and inflammation can limit spinal mobility, but is there a cycle created by altered spinal mobility leading to additional damage and inflammation?Over the past several years, mechanotransduction, the mechanism by which mechanical perturbation influences gene expression and cellular behaviour, has recently gained popularity because of emerging data from both animal models and human studies of the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). In this review, we provide evidence towards an appreciation of the unsolved paradigm of how biomechanical forces may play a role in the initiation and propagation of AS.
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spelling doaj-art-891d2f0c7c754a3882b1b8d1d8ab1fba2025-02-03T09:15:14ZengBMJ Publishing GroupRMD Open2056-59332023-11-019410.1136/rmdopen-2023-003372Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned withMark Hwang0Priyanka Iyer1Lauren Ridley2Michael M Weisman3Rheumatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston John P and Katherine G McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USAUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Rheumatology, Iowa City, United States of AmericaRheumatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston John P and Katherine G McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USARheumatology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USAIncreasing evidence suggests that there is a pivotal role for physical force (mechanotransduction) in the initiation and/or the perpetuation of spondyloarthritis; the review contained herein examines that evidence. Furthermore, we know that damage and inflammation can limit spinal mobility, but is there a cycle created by altered spinal mobility leading to additional damage and inflammation?Over the past several years, mechanotransduction, the mechanism by which mechanical perturbation influences gene expression and cellular behaviour, has recently gained popularity because of emerging data from both animal models and human studies of the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). In this review, we provide evidence towards an appreciation of the unsolved paradigm of how biomechanical forces may play a role in the initiation and propagation of AS.https://rmdopen.bmj.com/content/9/4/e003372.full
spellingShingle Mark Hwang
Priyanka Iyer
Lauren Ridley
Michael M Weisman
Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with
RMD Open
title Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with
title_full Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with
title_fullStr Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with
title_full_unstemmed Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with
title_short Biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis: a force to be reckoned with
title_sort biomechanics in the onset and severity of spondyloarthritis a force to be reckoned with
url https://rmdopen.bmj.com/content/9/4/e003372.full
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