Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Results and conclusions: Totally, 369,931 subjects in CMPEC were included in the study. A total of 28 publications were incorporated into the systematic review and meta-analysis. The pooled analysis suggested that aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase...

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Main Authors: Shiyi Li, Pei Zhu, Fangyuan Chen, Wenqian Yu, Linjun Xie, Jing Xia, Peng Jiao, Ping Cui, Chi Zhang, Ye Bai, Guoheng Jiang, Hongyu Li, Yanmei Lou, Guangcan Li, Xuefeng Shan, Xin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9097892
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author Shiyi Li
Pei Zhu
Fangyuan Chen
Wenqian Yu
Linjun Xie
Jing Xia
Peng Jiao
Ping Cui
Chi Zhang
Ye Bai
Guoheng Jiang
Hongyu Li
Yanmei Lou
Guangcan Li
Xuefeng Shan
Xin Wang
author_facet Shiyi Li
Pei Zhu
Fangyuan Chen
Wenqian Yu
Linjun Xie
Jing Xia
Peng Jiao
Ping Cui
Chi Zhang
Ye Bai
Guoheng Jiang
Hongyu Li
Yanmei Lou
Guangcan Li
Xuefeng Shan
Xin Wang
author_sort Shiyi Li
collection DOAJ
description Results and conclusions: Totally, 369,931 subjects in CMPEC were included in the study. A total of 28 publications were incorporated into the systematic review and meta-analysis. The pooled analysis suggested that aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total protein (TP), and low albumin (ALB) were positively associated with the risk of GSD. Meanwhile, GSD present to have higher AST, ALT, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), total bilirubin (TBil), globulin (G), and ALP levels and relatively lower TP and ALB levels than the healthy participants. These results were consistent when stratified by the study design, geographic background, and study quality. Only the association between ALP and GSD risk was validated in the UKB cohort. This study suggests liver function indicators were associated with GSD risk. The results may provide the basis for exploring the etiology of GSD and may help clinicians identify high-risk subjects.
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issn 1687-630X
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-881930fa2dbe43ee9af08ee4ad15a7ba2025-02-03T10:24:36ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-630X2024-01-01202410.1155/2024/9097892Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisShiyi Li0Pei Zhu1Fangyuan Chen2Wenqian Yu3Linjun Xie4Jing Xia5Peng Jiao6Ping Cui7Chi Zhang8Ye Bai9Guoheng Jiang10Hongyu Li11Yanmei Lou12Guangcan Li13Xuefeng Shan14Xin Wang15West China School of Public HealthDepartment of Vaccine Clinical Research InstituteMilitary Casualty Management DepartmentWest China School of Public HealthWest China School of Public HealthWest China School of Public HealthDepartment of Health ManagementDepartment of Public HealthDepartment of PreventionGene Diagnosis CenterWest China School of Public HealthWest China School of Public HealthDepartment of Health ManagementDepartment of PharmacyDepartment of PharmacyWest China School of Public HealthResults and conclusions: Totally, 369,931 subjects in CMPEC were included in the study. A total of 28 publications were incorporated into the systematic review and meta-analysis. The pooled analysis suggested that aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total protein (TP), and low albumin (ALB) were positively associated with the risk of GSD. Meanwhile, GSD present to have higher AST, ALT, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), total bilirubin (TBil), globulin (G), and ALP levels and relatively lower TP and ALB levels than the healthy participants. These results were consistent when stratified by the study design, geographic background, and study quality. Only the association between ALP and GSD risk was validated in the UKB cohort. This study suggests liver function indicators were associated with GSD risk. The results may provide the basis for exploring the etiology of GSD and may help clinicians identify high-risk subjects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9097892
spellingShingle Shiyi Li
Pei Zhu
Fangyuan Chen
Wenqian Yu
Linjun Xie
Jing Xia
Peng Jiao
Ping Cui
Chi Zhang
Ye Bai
Guoheng Jiang
Hongyu Li
Yanmei Lou
Guangcan Li
Xuefeng Shan
Xin Wang
Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Liver Function-Related Indicators and Risk of Gallstone Diseases—A Multicenter Study and a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort liver function related indicators and risk of gallstone diseases a multicenter study and a systematic review and meta analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9097892
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