Analytical Solution of Three-Dimensional Heaving Displacement of Ground Surface during Tunnel Freezing Construction Based on Stochastic Medium Theory

Many studies indicate that the heaving displacement during tunnel freezing construction can be regarded as a plane strain problem. However, due to the fact that many of the frozen pipes are placed obliquely in practical engineering, it should be a three-dimensional problem. Therefore, considering st...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hai-bing Cai, Meng-kai Li, Xiao-fang Li, Sheng Li, Rong-bao Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668483
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